position of african americans in 1865 Flashcards

1
Q

13th ammendment - when was it and definition?

A

1865 - abolished slavery in the united states

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2
Q

define what happened in the american civil war

A
  • confederate states (southern) broke away from union in 1861 after election of abraham lincoln
  • lincoln was a republican & opposed to further expansion of slavery
  • civil war was fought 1861-65 between north (union) & south (confederacy)
  • abolitionists fought hard to end slavery & succeeded in 1865
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3
Q

what was sharecropping?

A
  • practical solution to former slaves need to make a living after emancipation
  • white landowners allowed them to work on their land in return for a large share of what was produced
  • became slavery = state of debt peonage (vicious cycle)
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