Practice 5

Question 1

can you take metronidazole during pregnancy

Answer 1

yes

Question 2

which of the following is NOT a component of the CAGE questionnaire

Answer 2

have you gotten into fights when drinking

Question 3

first line abx for chronic prostatitis

Answer 3

fluoroquinolones - i.e. cipro

Question 4

which of the following is not associated with features of bulimia

Answer 4

abnormally low body weight

Question 5

an adult presents to clinic with cough, wheezing, SOB, and pleuritic pain - what cardinal sx leads NP to suspect acute bronchitis

Answer 5

cough

Question 6

which of the following is NOT an EKG marker of hypokalemia

Answer 6

peaked T waves

Question 7

medication most likely messing with donepezil in older adult

Answer 7

benadryl

Question 8

peds - pink, dome shaped, waxy, umbilicated papules 2-5 mm in diameter

Answer 8

molluscum contagiosum

Question 9

benign, karatinous cysts that manifest as tiny white bumps on face, disappear a few weeks after birth

Answer 9

milia

Question 10

an 8 year old patient presents with several rounded, dome shaped, pink waxy papules on the upper chest and left arm, they are umbilicated and contain a caseous plug

Answer 10

molluscum contagiousum

Question 11

microscopic exam of expressed prostatic secreitons and post prostate massage urine is positive for WBCs but negative more bacteria - most likely dx

Answer 11

chronic nonbacterial prostatitis

Question 12

blepharitis and eye hygiene was initiated; still have discharge - next step

Answer 12

recommend continue eyelid hygiene and add topical abx ointment

Question 13

a 20 year old female presents to ED with lower abd pain, vaginal bleeding, right shoulder pain, low BP, PR 120, history of PID, and is pregnant - what is happening

Answer 13

ectopic pregnancy

Question 14

a 59 year old complaints of joint pain, swelling, stiffiness, no energy, x ray spinal shows joint space narrowing - dx

Answer 14

RA

Question 15

food to avoid with diverticulosis

Answer 15

bran cereal

Question 16

intense pain along right side of body between ribs and hip, hematuria - most likely

Answer 16

nephrolithiasis

Question 17

sudden onset unilateral, stabbing, surface pain in the lower face, ESR is normal

Answer 17

trigeminal neuralgia

Question 18

which statement about breastfeeding is NOT accurate

Answer 18

infant with hyperbiliruinemia should not be breastfed

Question 19

which term most accuraltely describes the prostate gland of a patient with prostate cancer

Answer 19

hard

Question 20

reactive hydrocele - least likely cause

Answer 20

femoral hernia

Question 21

absolute contraindication to breasfeed

Answer 21

early HIV infection

Question 22

initial management of 8 year old with ADHD

Answer 22

combo med and therapy

Question 23

classic features of ulcerative colitis include

Answer 23

colicky abd pain, fecal incontinence, diarrhea, tenesmus

Question 24

how to differentiate between somogyi and dawn

Answer 24

test BG at 3am

Question 25

which med class can cause urinary retention in patients with BPH

Answer 25

tricyclic antidepressants

Question 26

52 year old female, frim non tender mass in right breast, mammo 6 months ago was normal - order what

Answer 26

bilateral dx mammo

Question 27

2 month old with colic, what to include in education

Answer 27

during colic episode, position the infant so their stomach rests on the guardian’s forearm and support head

Question 28

child presents with a history of pharyngitis 2 weeks ago; now fever, swollen bilateral knees, HR 95 - order what

Answer 28

echo

Question 29

avoid what food with hemolytic anemia

Answer 29

fava beans

Question 30

which med is most likely causing edema

Answer 30

nifedipine (CCB)

Question 31

abx tx for asymptomatic bacteruria

Answer 31

contributes to the development of resistant bacterial strains

Question 32

osgood-schlatter disease, you assess further for

Answer 32

swelling and tenderness over the tibial tubercle

Question 33

first sign of puberty in females is

Answer 33

thelarche

Question 34

50 year old non smoker, no comorbidities, CAP - stat on (amoxicillin not choice)

Answer 34

clarithromycin 500 mg BID 5 days