Practices Flashcards

1
Q

Puja

A

Worship-expresses gratitude and respect

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2
Q

2 different types of meditation

A

Samatha vipassana

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3
Q

Buddha rupa

A

Statue of the Buddha and used for meditation and as part of a shrine

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4
Q

Six perfections

A

Generosity
Morality
Patience
Energy
Meditation
Wisdom

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5
Q

Wesak

A

Festival celebrating life and teachings of the Buddha

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6
Q

Name given to a Buddhist monastery

A

Vihara

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7
Q

One element of a Buddhist funeral

A

Spend as little money as possible on funerals as they believe in reincarnation

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8
Q

Three features of a shrine

A

Flowers, water, candles, incense, Buddha rupa, fruit, bell

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9
Q

Buddhist festival

A

Parinirvana day, wesak

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10
Q

Skilful act

A

Actions that lead to good karma

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11
Q

5 moral precepts

A

Abstain from taking life
Abstain from taking what is not freely given
Abstain from sexual misconduct
Abstain from wrong speech
Abstain from intoxicants

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12
Q

Purpose of Samatha meditation

A

Breathing meditation focused on calming the mind

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13
Q

The three jewels

A

The Buddha
The dharma
The sangha

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14
Q

Why are devotional rituals carried out

A

For a Buddhist to show their devotion to the Buddha

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15
Q

What is the purpose of a Buddhist retreat

A

Helps them practice meditation and remember the Buddhas life

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16
Q

Which type of worship involves reciting and repeating Buddhist scriptures

A

Chanting

17
Q

Two types of meditation

A

Samatha and vipassana

18
Q

Two contrasting aims of meditation

A

Stillness and focus and mindfulness
Insight into the three marks of existence

19
Q

What is the main purpose of a Buddhist temple

A

A place for Buddhists to come together

20
Q

Why do Buddhists use visualisation

A

To deepen their understanding of Buddhist teachings

21
Q

Why is karma important

A

Allows Buddhists to focus on their actions and move closer to enlightenment

22
Q

Why is chanting important

A

Enables focus in meditation

23
Q

Concept of karuna

A

Karuna is compassion, a feeling of concern for the suffering of others. One of the four sublime states

24
Q

Give two examples of how monks contribute to the community

A

Teach children how to read and write, the vihara acts as a school. Teach skills like farming and building