PRCA Terms Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Average?

A

Ususally used to describe the aggregate score for a contestant who competed in more than one round.

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2
Q

What is the Bronc Rein

A

A saddle Bronc rider holds onto a bronc rein at a specific position that he determines based on the size and bucking habbits od the horse he is about to ride; Bronc riders often give eachother advice about the length of rein a specific horse will perform best with, e.g., “Give him 3 1/2 fingers”

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3
Q

What is a Bulldogger

A

A slang term for a Steer Wrestler

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4
Q

What is a Bullfighter?

A

An athlets who protects the bull rider after he dismounts or is bucked off by distracting the bull and directing its attention to the exit gate, sometimes stepping between the bull and bull rider.

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5
Q

What is the Box?

A

In a timed event the area a horse and rider back into before they make a roping or steer wrestling run breaking the barrier.

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6
Q

What is a Chute?

A

A pen that holds an animal safely in position covering.

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7
Q

What is a Barrelman

A

An entertainer who uses a barrel to distract a bul after a ride and sometimes to protect the Cowboy

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8
Q

What is a Calf Roper?

A

A Tie Down Roper

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9
Q

Who are the Judges?

A

As in other sports, trained PRCA judges ensure that all participants follow PRCA rules; they determine times for runs in the timed events and scores for rides in the roughstock events; record penalties for any infractions of the rules; and inspect the arena, chuts and livestock before competition.

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10
Q

What is a Hooey?

A

The knot that a cowboy used to finish tying the calfs legs together in tie-down roping.

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11
Q

What is a Flank Strap?

A

A soft sheepskin or Neoprene-lines strap placed in the area where a humans belt would go, it encourages the animal to kick

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12
Q

Who are the Header and Heelers?

A

The two partners in team roping-the header throws the first rope, over the animals head or horns, and the heeler throws the second rope to catch both the steers hind legs;

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13
Q

What is the Crossfire Penalty?

A

In team roping, if the header doesnt change the direction of the steer before the heeler catches, the run in disqualified.

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14
Q

What is “Left or Right” Delivery?

A

Many Bucking animals prefer to stand in the chute facing a particular direction so they can leave the chute in the direction they prefer.

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15
Q

What are Flags?

A

Because Rodeos timed events are measured in tenths of seconds, judges in the arena drop flags to signal the timers to stop the clocks

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16
Q

What is the Mark Out Rule?

A

In the Bareback and SaddleBronc events the cowboys feet must be above the point of the horses Shoulders when the horses front feet hit the ground. If not the ride is disqualified.

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17
Q

What is Slack?

A

Excess entries at some rodeos may be scheduled for preliminary (slack) competition usually before the rodeo opens to the public.

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18
Q

Who is the Flankman?

A

A cowboy who works in the bucking chutes adjusting the flank straps around the animal before the ride. the best flankman are familiar with each individual animal and knw exactly how much flank to encourage each animal to buck

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19
Q

What is a Gold Card Member?

A

A 10 years dues paying member who has reached their 50th Birthday or a 20 year dues paying member of any age.

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20
Q

What is a Score?

A

In the roughstock events, the points awarded for the difficulty of the ride (bucking) and the cowboy’s skill in riding; in the timed events, the length of the head start given to the calf or steer, which the judges calculate based on PRCA rules (each cowboy must correctly calculate how much of the required head start to allow the calf or steer to get before signaling his horse to leave the box; if he miscalculates, he will be out late and get a longer time, or will be out early and be penalized for breaking the barrier); however, when used to describe a horse (“That mare really scores well”),it refers to the horse’s obedience in staying in the box until the cowboy signals it to start the pursuit.

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21
Q

What does it mean to “TRY”?

A

A noun used for both cowboys and livestock, denoting grit, determination, fitness, stamina and resilience: “Give that cowboy a hand – he had a lot of try”.

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22
Q

What are Spurs

A

The spurs used in PRCA rodeos have dulled rowels that do not penetrate the animals’ skin, which is several times thicker than human skin; see the PRCA and Livestock Welfare chapter for more information.

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23
Q

What are Standings?

A

A professional cowboy’s success is measured in earnings and cowboys may keep track of where they rank in yearly earnings in several sets of standings.

24
Q

What does it mean to be a Triple Crown Winner?

A

A cowboy who wins three world championships in the same year; the most recent cowboy to do so was superstar Trevor Brazile in 2008 and 2010.

25
Q

What is Rough Stock

A

The bucking horses and bulls used in bareback riding, saddle bronc riding and bull riding, usually bred and raised for the job.

26
Q

What are Stock Contractors?

A

The companies that bring livestock to the arena for rodeos – bucking horses and bulls for the roughstock events and steers and calves for the timed events.

27
Q

What are Timed Events?

A

Steer wrestling, team roping, tie-down roping and steer roping – events in which the contestant(s) who make the fastest qualified runs win.

28
Q

What is a Re-Ride?

A

If a cowboy’s score is affected by equipment failure or a horse or bull that doesn’t buck to performance specifications, the judges may offer the cowboy a clean-slate chance on a different horse or bull.

29
Q

What is a Permit Holder?

A

A PRCA contestant who has not yet won his first $1,000 at PRCA rodeos, which enables him to apply to become a card-holding member of the organization

30
Q

What does it mean to “Drop”?

A

In roughstock events, the way a bucking horse or bull may lower its front end suddenly while kicking out in back, creating a more difficult ride; in timed events, the way a calf or steer may lower its head to avoid a catch.

31
Q

What does Rank mean?

A

An adjective of praise and respect used to describe especially challenging roughstock.

32
Q

What are Ropes?

A

The correct term is rope, not lasso, lariat or riata; most ropes used in ProRodeo timed events are made of strong yet flexible braided materials such as nylon/poly blends, and a cowboy may change his rope selection depending on the weather and the cattle; bull ropes and bronc reins are often made of sisal or poly blends.

33
Q

What does it mean to Draw?

A

Each roughstock competitor who enters a PRCA rodeo is assigned a specific bucking horse or bull in a random draw conducted at PRCA headquarters three days before the rodeo; each timed-event contestant is assigned a calf or steer in a random draw on site, shortly before each performance of a rodeo begins.

34
Q

What is a Pigtail?

A

A piece of string attached to the barrier that breaks if a timed-event contestant’s horse exits the box too soon, not giving the calf or steer enough of a head start according to PRCA rules.

35
Q

What is a Hazer?

A

In steer wrestling, the cowboy who rides on the right side of the steer from the contestant to make sure the steer runs straight.

36
Q

What is Nodding?

A

In the roughstock events, a cowboy nods when he is ready for the gateman to open the gate and the ride to begin; in the timed events, a cowboy nods when he is ready for the calf or steer to be released from the chute and get its head start.

37
Q

What is a Turn Out?

A

A cowboy may turn out of a rodeo if, for example, he has a scheduling conflict; this is different from “doctor-releasing” due to injury.

38
Q

What is a Go-Around?

A

Many rodeos have more than one round of competition; each is called a go-round, and all cowboys entered in that rodeo compete in each go-round unless there is a semi-final, final or progressive round.

39
Q

Who are the Pick Up men?

A

Two mounted cowboys who help riders dismount, release a bucking horse’s soft flank strap, and escort bucking horses and bulls to the exit gate after a ride

40
Q

What does it mean to Dally?

A

In team roping, each roper, after throwing his loop, wraps the loose rope around his saddle horn – dallies – and the two ropers move their horses to face each other, pulling the ropes taut to stop the clock.

41
Q

What is a Riggin?

A

A suitcase-style handhold customized to a rider’s grip and attached to a molded piece of leather that is cinched, with a pad, around the horse’s girth.

42
Q

What does it mean to be “Hung Up”?

A

When a bull rider or bareback rider cannot remove his hand from the rope or handle before he dismounts or is thrown off the bull’s or horse’s back, his hand is “hung up” – a dangerous situation – and the pickup men or bullfighters will move in to help dislodge his hand so he can get clear of the animal.

43
Q

What is a Piggin String?

A

In tie-down roping, the small rope used to tie a calf’s legs together.

44
Q

What is a Penalty?

A

In timed events, common penalties include 10 seconds for breaking the barrier and, in team roping, five seconds for a one-hind-leg catch.

45
Q

Who is the 2012 PRCA Veternarian of the year?

A

Dr. Jake Wells from San Antonia Texas

46
Q

Who is the 2012 All Around World Champion?

A

Trevor Brazille

47
Q

Who is the 2012 World Champion Bareback rider?

A

Kaycee Field

48
Q

Who is the 2012 Wold Champion Steer Wrestler

A

Luke Branquino

49
Q

Who is the 2012 Wold Champion Header

A

Chad Maters

50
Q

Who is the 2012 Wold Champion Heeler

A

Jade Corkill

51
Q

Who is the 2012 Wold Champion Saddle Bronc Rider

A

Jesse Wright

52
Q

Who is the 2012 Wold Champion Tie Down Roper

A

Tuff Cooper

53
Q

Who is the 2012 Wold Champion Steer Roper

A

Rocky Patterson

54
Q

Who is the 2012 Wold Champion Bull Rider

A

Cody Teel

55
Q

Who is the 2012 Wold Champion Barrel Racer

A

Mary Walker