Pregnancy & Childbirth Videos/Discussion Flashcards

1
Q

Midwife

A

A person qualified to deliver babies and to care for women before, during, and after childbirth.

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2
Q

OBGYN

A

Stands for obstetrics and gynecology

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3
Q

Epidural

A

A form of anesthesia that is usually given to relieve pain during child labor, it works by blocking the signal transmission of nerves near the spine. If done incorrectly, there can be headaches or other pain in the body

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4
Q

Induced Labor/Induction

A

Very high dose of oxytocin that triggers the onset of labor.

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5
Q

Cesarean Delivery (“C-Section”)

A

Surgical delivery

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6
Q

Breech

A

When the baby is positioned feet first instead of head first; C-section is often recommended if you can’t turn the baby

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7
Q

NSVD

A

Normal Spontaneous Vaginal Delivery

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8
Q

V-BAC

A

Vaginal birth after cesarean

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9
Q

Obstetricians

A

Doctors for labor and delivery

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10
Q

Doula

A

Trained professionals who provide physical and emotional support during birth

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11
Q

Episiotomy

A

Is a surgical cut made at the opening of the vagina during childbirth, to aid a difficult delivery and prevent rupture of tissues

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12
Q

Transition/Hard Labor

A

The muscles the body uses to contract are transitioning from dilating the cervix to pushing the baby down and out. It is also the shortest phase of labor.

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13
Q

Birth Centers

A

Offer a more relaxed and intimate environment than hospitals for labor

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14
Q

Placenta

A

A flattened circular organ in the uterus of pregnant eutherian mammals, nourishing and maintaining the fetus through the umbilical cord

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15
Q

Meconium

A

Indication that the baby is in distress

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16
Q

Facts about C-sections

A
  • Pose greater risk to mother and bab
  • Babies born through C-sections may be more vulnerable
  • The risk of postpartum mood disorder is greater following a C-section
  • C-section recovery is a lot longer
  • Risk factors for C-section: Large baby birth weight, maternal obesity, maternal advanced age, health conditions, etc
  • Most women who go through C-sections feel that they failed bc they aren’t labeled as a “natural birth”