Present Tense -ER Verb Exceptions Flashcards
7 Rules
lancer
je
je lance
any verb with -cer ending:
e.g. lancer, commencer, avancer, menacer, remplacer.
has a cedilla in the nous form
any verb with a -ger ending:
e.g. nager, voyager, loger, manger, partager, ranger
adds an ‘e’ in the nous form after the ‘g’
most verbs ending in -eler:
e.g. s’appele
double the ‘l’ in the ‘je’, ‘tu’ , ‘il’, and ‘ils’ forms
some verbs with an acute accent in the infinitive:
e.g. espe’rer, re’pe’ter, and pre’fe’rer
change it to an accent grave in the ‘je’, ‘tu’, ‘il’, and ‘ils’ forms
verbs ending in -yer:
e.g. appuyer, envoyer, employer, essayer, nettoyer
change the ‘y’ to an ‘i’ in the ‘je’, ‘tu’, ‘il’ , and ‘ils’ forms
some verbs:
e.g. acheter, geler, lever, peser, and se promener
add an accent grave in the ‘je’, ‘tu’, ‘il’ , and ‘ils’ forms