President Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

The president’s roles

A
Chief of State
Chief Executive
Chief Administrator
Chief Diplomat
Commander in Chief
Chief Legislator
Party Chief
Chief Citizen
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2
Q

Chief of State

A

Ceremonial head of the gov. of the US (the symbol of all the people of the nation)

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3
Q

Chief Executive

A

Has the executive power of the US

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4
Q

Chief Administrator

A

Head of the administration of the Federal gov.

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5
Q

Chief Diplomat

A

Main architect of foreign policy and spokesperson to other countries

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6
Q

Commander in Chief

A

Head of the armed forces

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7
Q

Chief Legislator

A

The main architect of the nation’s public policies

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8
Q

Party Chief

A

Head of the political party that controls the executive branch (Obama: head of the democratic party)

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9
Q

Chief Citizen

A

The representative of the people

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10
Q

The President has to be…

A

A natural born citizen of the US
Be at least 35 years old
Have been 14 years a resident within the US

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11
Q

How many terms can a President do (max.) and how long is each?

A

The 22nd amendment prevents the president from doing more then 2 terms. Each term is 4 years. Which is a total of 8 years maximum.

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12
Q

What is the President’s salary?

A
$400,000 a year plus a $50,000 a year expense allowance
The White House
Camp David
The finest health care
Transportation
...
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13
Q

Presidential Succession

A

the process by which a presidential vacancy is filled

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14
Q

The constitution on the Presidential Succession

A

The constitution did not allow for the VP to succeed to Presidency, instead, the powers and duties of office would be given to him

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15
Q

25th Amendment

A

States that if the president is removed from office, or dies or resigns, the VP becomes President

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16
Q

Presidential Succession (the first 5)

A
  1. VP
  2. Speaker of the House
  3. President pro tempore of the Senate
  4. Secretary of State
  5. Secretary of the Treasury
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17
Q

VP Succession

A

If (1) The President informs Congress in writing

(2) The VP and a majority of the Cabinet inform Congress in writing
(3) The President dies

18
Q

The Vice President’s roles

A

President of the Senate
To help decide the question of presidential disability

He is a “president-in-waiting”

19
Q

Balancing the ticket

A

The Presidential candidate chooses someone who can strengthen his chance of being elected because of his or her characteristics. (ideology, race, ethnicity, gender, or other)

20
Q

The VP’s privilege

A

No matter what the circumstances, the President cannot fire the VP

21
Q

The Framers: Popular vote

A

Thought that this process would lead to disorder and that the people could not possibly know enough about the candidates to make wise decisions.

22
Q

The Framers: Presidential election

A

The President and VP were to be chosen by presidential electors and they would each cast two electoral votes, the candidate with the most votes would become President, the person with the second most votes would become VP.

23
Q

Electoral College’s Electors

A

The group of people chosen from each State and the District of Columbia to formally select the President and VP.

24
Q

Flaws of the Electoral College

A
  • It is possible for a candidate to lose even with the popular votes
  • There are “faithless electors” who vote against their parties and against their state’s majority
  • The House of Representative decides who the President is if there is no majority or if the vote is equal
25
Q

Electoral College

A

The process by which a President in chosen, the President is not elected by the people.

26
Q

The Framers: By Congress

A

It was favored early on but was realized to be too much under the “legislative thumb”

27
Q

Presidential Cabinet

A

Chosen by the President, Senate approves

28
Q

Presidential Campaigns

A

Speeches, tours, press conf., press releases, public rallies, radio,…

29
Q

Who do the people vote for?

A

The people vote for the people who will elect the president, representatives of parties

30
Q

Electoral College process: First Step

A

The Electors from each State must be selected from each State on a winner takes all basis

31
Q

Electoral College process: Second Step

A

The Electors must meet together where they vote for the President and VP

32
Q

Electoral College process: Third Step

A

Congress must count the elector’s votes and make the official announcement on January 6th

33
Q

How many electors does the Electoral College consists of?

A

Consists of 538 Electors

34
Q

How many votes are needed to elect the President?

A

A majority of 270 votes are needed

35
Q

What does the number of electors depend on?

A

Each State’s entitled allotment of Electors depends on how many Congressional representatives they have in total which depends on the population

36
Q

Senators + House of Representatives

A

Senators + House of Representatives =Electors

37
Q

California Electors

A

2 Senators + 53 HoR= 55 Electors

38
Q

How many votes does DC get?

A

The District of Columbia get 3 votes (23rd Amendment)

39
Q

Who chooses the Electors?

A

The Electors are chosen by their political parties

40
Q

Where are the Electors chosen?

A

The Electors are chosen at the State Political Party Convention before the presidential elections

41
Q

Who is the President to the Senate?

A

The VP