Projectile motion Flashcards

1
Q

projectile motion

A

refers to the motion of an object or person that is projected through the air

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2
Q

horizontal displacement

A

shortest distance from the starting point to the finishing point in a line parallel to the ground

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3
Q

3 factors affecting horizontal displacement

A

1) Height of release
- greater the release height the greater horizontal displacement.
- this is due to the force of gravity constantly acting on the mass of a projectile.

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4
Q

Factors affecting horizontal displacement - 2) speed of release

A

greater the velocity the greater the horizontal displacement.

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5
Q

Factors affecting horizontal displacement - 3) Angle of release

A
  • optimum angle is dependent on release height and landing height.
  • both equal then optimum angle in 45 degrees
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6
Q

parabola

A

a curve that is symmetrical at its highest point

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7
Q

Factors affecting projectile flight paths - weight and air resistance

A
  • both these forces affect projectiles in the air
  • they influenced whether a projectile has a TRUE or DISTORTED parabola.
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8
Q

True parabola

A

projectiles with a larger weight force have a small air resistance and follow a true parabolic flight path
EG: shotput

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9
Q

Distorted parabola

A

projectiles with a lighter weight force and specific design have a greater air resistance and result in a distorted parabolic flight path

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