Q1 Exam 3

Question 1

4 categories of non-regenerative anemia

Answer 1

bone marrow disease, chronic inflammation, chronic blood loss, and low EPO

Question 2

when to treat for anemia

Answer 2

when super symptomatic OR dogs below 20, cats below 15

Question 3

darbopoetin

Answer 3

epo stim agent that is less likely to be reactive than epogen

Question 4

PIMA

Answer 4

most commonly reported cause of bone marrow mediated anemia in dogs worry about thromboembolic disease, diagnose with bone marrow cytology:
-erythrophagocytosis
-erythroid hyperplasia
-erythroid hypoplasia
-MATURATION ARREST

Question 5

PRCA

Answer 5

erythroid hypoplasia

Question 6

aplastic pancytopenia

Answer 6

idiopathic most common and hardest to treat

Question 7

feline neonatal isoerthrolysis

Answer 7

B queen, A tom

Question 8

babesia diagnosis and treatment

Answer 8

capillary blood cytology
canis: imidocarb
gibsoni: azithromycin + atovaquone

Question 9

platelet count for spontaneous hemorrhage or surgery

Answer 9

surgery: 50000 (still check clotting)
spontaneous: 30000

Question 10

coccidioides route of infection

Answer 10

inhalation of arthocanidia

Question 11

criteria for remission in VF

Answer 11

asymptomatic, mild static rads, IgM and IgG <= 1:8

Question 12

which azole makes it into CNS and eyes

Answer 12

fluconazole

Question 13

crackles

Answer 13

popping during inspiration

Question 14

wheezes

Answer 14

low volume, high pitch on expiration

Question 15

medical management of lar par

Answer 15

oxygen and steroids during acute crisis (UAL if severe)

Question 16

p. kellicotti and filaroides

Answer 16

eating crayfish causes coughing blood
dog to dog transmission
TEST with sedimentation and zinc sulfate float

Question 17

treatment for pulmonary edema

Answer 17

only O2 and time

Question 18

sinonasal asper

Answer 18

clotrimazole infusion into nasal cavities and frontal sinus, good prognosis but often need second treatment

Question 19

lymphoplasmacytic rhinitis

Answer 19

dachshunds, try steroids and antimicrobials?

Question 20

eucoleus boehmi

Answer 20

nasal worms, fenbendazole

Question 21

pneumocyssoides caninum

Answer 21

nose mite, ivermectin

Question 22

bulla polyps

Answer 22

50% recurrence rate

Question 23

blasto

Answer 23

more often in dogs, broad based budding, primary GM eia, secondary IgG eia, itracon

Question 24

histo

Answer 24

cats, small clear capsule intracellular, primary GM eia, secondary IgG eia, itracon

Question 25

crypto

Answer 25

cats, large clear capsule, primary GXM LCAT, flucon

Question 26

asper

Answer 26

dogs, mold/hyphae, systemic primary GM serum, sinonasal can use antiboy ID, next gen azoles

Question 27

degenerative in cervical trachea

Answer 27

collapses on inspiration

Question 28

degenerative in intrathoracic trachea

Answer 28

collapse on expiration

Question 29

gold standard of diagnosing tracheal collapes

Answer 29

tracheobronchoscopy (can grade it too in 25% intervals)

Question 30

signs of tracheal compression

Answer 30

wheezing cough, terminal retch, increased difficulty on expiration

Question 31

what should you do before bronhcoscopy in cats you suspect asthma

Answer 31

terbutaline