Quarter 4 開国と不平等条約前半単語 Flashcards

1
Q

開国

A
かいこく
the opening (of Japan to the world)
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2
Q

不平等条約

A

ふびょうどうじょうやく

an unequal [a one-sided] treaty

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3
Q

幕末

A

ばくまつ

in the last [closing] days of the Tokugawa shogunate [regime]

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4
Q

締結

A

ていけつ

conclusion

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5
Q

植民地

A

しょくみんち

colony

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6
Q

列強

A

れっきょう

the great [world] powers

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7
Q

寄港

A

きこう

call [stop] at a port

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8
Q

捕鯨

A

ほげい

whaling

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9
Q

補給

A

ほきゅう

supply, replenishment

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10
Q

航海

A

こうかい

navigation, (sea) voyage, (a) sailing

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11
Q

太平洋

A
たいへいよう
the Pacific (Ocean)
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12
Q

横断

A

おうだん

crossing

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13
Q

A

collar, link

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14
Q

迂回する

A

うかいする

go by a roundabout route, take a detour

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15
Q

偏平

A

へんぺい

flatness

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16
Q

極東

A

きょくとう

the Far East

17
Q

開拓する

A

かいたくする

pioneer

18
Q

沿岸

A

えんがん

coast, shore

19
Q

和親

A

わしん

friendship

20
Q

遭難する

A

そうなんする

meet with a disaster [an accident]

21
Q

成否

A

せいひ

success (or failure)

22
Q

優位

A

ゆうい

superiority

23
Q

相対化

A

そうたいか

relativization

24
Q

根拠地

A

こんきょち

base (of operations)

25
Q

垂涎の的

A

すいぜんのまと

object of envy

26
Q

蒸気機関

A

じょうききかん

steam engine