Quarter Two Flashcards

1
Q

Who was Suleiman?

A

Leader of the Ottoman Turks

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2
Q

Who was Zwingli?

A

A Swiss reformer who persecuted the Swiss Brethren

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3
Q

Who started the Mughal Dynasty of India?

A

Babur

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4
Q

Who was Babur’s grandson who brought stability of India?

A

Akbar

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5
Q

Who built the Taj Mahal and why?

A

Shah Jahan as a tomb for his wife

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6
Q

Did Ismail of Persia have a Shiite or Sunni tutor?

A

Shiite

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7
Q

Where did Leonardo da Vinci die?

A

In France

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8
Q

What pope asked Michelangelo to paint the Sistine chapel?

A

Pope Julius

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9
Q

Who was Johann Tetzel?

A

He collected indulgences for the pope

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10
Q

Who was married six times?

A

Henry VIII

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11
Q

Who was sultan/ruler of the Ottoman Empire?

A

Suleimann

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12
Q

What happened to Sir Thomas More?

A

He was wrongly executed for treason

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13
Q

Who was Titian?

A

Famous painter in Venice

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14
Q

Who wrote Institutes of the Christian Religion?

A

John Calvin

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15
Q

Where was John Calvin born?

A

France

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16
Q

Where did Calvin live and work?

A

Geneva, Switzerland

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17
Q

Who was the Lion of Mali?

A

Sundiata

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18
Q

Who wrote Utopia?

A

Sir Thomas More

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19
Q

Who asked John Calvin to assist him in ministry in Geneva?

A

William Farel

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20
Q

Who tried to reform nuns of her convent by insisting on absolute poverty?

A

Teresa of Avila

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21
Q

Who married a Byzantine princess?

A

Ivan the Great

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22
Q

Who made peace with the King of Naples?

A

Lorenzo de Medici

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23
Q

Who turned the kingdom of Mali into an empire?

A

Sundiata

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24
Q

Who made Tabriz the capital of Persia?

A

Ismail

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25
Q

Who was known for painting with abundance and variety?

A

da Vinci

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26
Q

Who sculpted the marble statue of David?

A

Michelangelo

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27
Q

Who defeated Montezuma and killed the Aztecs?

A

Hernan Cortes

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28
Q

Who sailed all the way around the world aboard the Victoria?

A

Elcano

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29
Q

Who is known as the Father of the English Bible?

A

Tyndale

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30
Q

What happened to Tyndale?

A

He was burned at the stake for translating the Bible into English

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31
Q

What theory did Copernicus propose?

A

The Heliocentric principle–the theory that the planets revolve around the sun

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32
Q

Who was Bloody Mary?

A

Daughter of Henry VIII, Catholic Queen of England who had 300 people killed

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33
Q

Who was Elizabeth I?

A

Second daughter of Henry VIII, Protestant Queen of England for 50 years.

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34
Q

Who was John Knox?

A

Scottish reformer

35
Q

What does Le Temps Revient mean?

A

The Age Returns

36
Q

Who arrested and killed Savonarola?

A

Pope Alexander VI

37
Q

Where was Magellan killed?

A

In the Philippines

38
Q

What did the people of the Ottoman Empire call Suleiman?

A

The Lawgiver

39
Q

Who was Michael Sattler?

A

Martyr of the Swiss Brethren who wrote the Scleitheim Confession

40
Q

Who gave Henry VIII the annulment he wanted?

A

Thomas Cranmer

41
Q

What kind of painting was Titian known for?

A

color and light

42
Q

Who started the Jesuits?

A

Ignatius Loyola

43
Q

Who was a great humanitarian who fought against the unfair encomienda system?

A

Bartolome’ de Las Casas

44
Q

Who was Elizabeth I’s mom?

A

Anne Boleyn

45
Q

Who was Mary, Queen of Scots?

A

Catholic Queen of Scotland

46
Q

How did Mary, Queen of Scots die?

A

She was executed by Elizabeth I for treason

47
Q

Henry VIII and His Wives

A

1529

48
Q

Elizabeth I

A

1558-1603

49
Q

Who translated the Bible into English?

A

William Tyndale

50
Q

Who led the reformation in Scotland?

A

John Knox

51
Q

Who invited John Calvin to Geneva?

A

William Farel

52
Q

Who led Navarre and Bearn toward Reformation?

A

Jeanne d’Albret

53
Q

Who granted Henry VIII the annulment he wanted?

A

Thomas Cranmer

54
Q

Who led the reformation to Zurich, Switzerland?

A

Ulrich Zwingli

55
Q

Who was executed for choosing Anne of Cleves for Henry VIII?

A

Thomas Cromwell

56
Q

Who continued the work of Ulrich Zwingli?

A

Heinrich Bullinger

57
Q

Who taught and preached strict guidelines in Geneva?

A

John Calvin

58
Q

Who died naturally from the plague but was persecuted for his beliefs?

A

Grebel

59
Q

Who asked Conrad Grebel to baptize him as an adult?

A

George Blaurock

60
Q

Who was stripped, beaten and burned at the stake for being an Anabaptist?

A

Blaurock

61
Q

Who was arrested and drowned for his views on baptism?

A

Manz

62
Q

Who called himself the king of Munster and had 15 wives?

A

Jan Van Leiden

63
Q

Who was a leader to the Swiss Brethren and was persecuted to death by King Ferdinand?

A

Jacob Hutter

64
Q

Who led the Swiss to Moravia and later died in prison?

A

Jan Hut

65
Q

Who wrote the Schleitheim Confession to standardize Swiss Brethren beliefs?

A

Michael Sattler

66
Q

Who taught from the Bible and wrote The Book of Fundamentals?

A

Menno Simmons

67
Q

Who was an Anabaptist that believed in the sword and later died in battle?

A

Jan Matthys

68
Q

Who tried to predict the end of the world but failed?

A

Melchoir Hoffman

69
Q

Who was remembered for her friendship with Michelangelo?

A

Vittoria Colonna

70
Q

Who was nicknamed the “Virgin Queen”?

A

Elizabeth I

71
Q

Who was a famous Spanish portrait artist?

A

Sofonisba Anguissola

72
Q

Who was a follower of Martin Luther that was executed at age 24?

A

Anne Askew

73
Q

Who was imprisoned for 19 years under Elizabeth I?

A

Mary, Queen of Scots

74
Q

Who was a zealous nun who ran a strict convent?

A

Teresa of Avila

75
Q

Who was the daughter of a pope and patron of the arts?

A

Lucretia Borgia

76
Q

Who was the queen of France and patron of the arts?

A

Catherine de’Medici

77
Q

Who was a “Renaissance woman” painted by Titian?

A

Isabella d’Este

78
Q

Who was the daughter of Navarre and a reformer?

A

Jeanne d’Albret

79
Q

Who was the sister of Francis I; a people lover and writer?

A

Margaret of Navarre

80
Q

Who was the daughter of Henry VIII and Catherine of Aragon?

A

Mary Tudor (aka Bloody Mary)

81
Q

Who was the Spaniard who went on a quest for the Fountain of Youth and where did he end up?

A

Juan Ponce de Leon and he ended up in St. Augustine, Florida

82
Q

Who was a Frenchman that sought a shortcut to China and where did he end up?

A

Jacques Cartier and he ended up in Canada

83
Q

Who was a Spaniard who sought gold in the Southern United States and where did he end up?

A

Hernando de Soto and his body was submerged in the Mississippi River

84
Q

Who was the Spaniard lured by the legend of the Seven cities of Cibola and searched in vain for gold? He saw the Grand Canyon and treated the Indians horribly.

A

Coronado (he explored the American Southwest)