Questions Flashcards

1
Q

What is a number of frost free days for growing crops is called?

A

Growing season

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2
Q

What is selective breeding?

A

Keeping seed or stock that is better and getting rid of that which is not as beneficial for good production.

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3
Q

What is cash cropping?

A

Growing food for the business of selling it

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4
Q

What is industrialization?

A

Adaptation of technology

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5
Q

What is subsistence farming?

A

Growing crops and raising livestock to meet immediate needs for families,

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6
Q

What is a word used to describe agricultural activity which focuses on small amounts if land, large capital and labour investments and bigger returns per hectare

A

Intensive farming

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7
Q

Describe Toxic alley

A

Poisonous waste, chemicals leech into underground streams, 22 thousand tons of toxic chemicals, 43 toxic hotspots.

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8
Q

Why did the family of love canal make the news?

A

The kids were eating berries by the waste and contracted tumors or arthritis.
9 out of 15 houses experienced a cancer related death

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9
Q

What are the effect of Dioxin exposure?

A

Messed with our hormones, birth defects.

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10
Q

The only significant source of water in the southwest comes from where?

A

The Colorado river

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11
Q

What seven states share the water from the Colorado river?

A

New Mexico, Colorado, Arizona, California, Nevada, Utah and Wyoming.

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12
Q

How does the government decide were water should go?

A

Where the most jobs or people are

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13
Q

Who was Jane Jacobs?

A

An author who wrote the death and life of great American cities.

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14
Q

What are the three D’s (Naheed Nenshi)

A

Density, diversity and discovery.

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15
Q

What are “the healthiest cities”

A

The ones that are in a constant state of flux.

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16
Q

In London, what did workers come across when digging?

A

Roman roofing tiles

17
Q

Why did people move into cities in the 18th century?

A

The industrial revolution

18
Q

When did London’s initial construction of underground mass transit begin and what two cities followed suit?

A

1858.

New York and Paris.

19
Q

Who were the first people to move water in a systematic way?

A

Romans with their aqueducts.

20
Q

What significant sewer tech developed in mid 19th century?

A

The flush toilet.

21
Q

What are natural/organic cities?

A

Cities set up by trade spots and sprawls.

22
Q

What are planned cities?

A

Built by people with arterial motives

23
Q

What is teotihuacan?

A

A city just outside Mexico City. A planned metropolis, built on the apparent center of the universe and was estimated to be built 500 A.D and estimated to have hold 125 million

24
Q

What are some noteworthy things about Portland?

A

Teared up a freeway through city center, made parks out of parking lots, affordable houses on riverside, and is the most livable city.

25
Q

What are a few things about Brasilia?

A

Built in five years in the shape of a jet plane, no neighborhoods or street names, you have to travel by car and has the highest pedestrian death rates in the world.

26
Q

What are low order goods?

A

Stuff like candy, milk, newspapers and lottery tickets. Trivial things.

27
Q

What are middle order goods?

A

Clothing, calculators.

28
Q

What is infrastructure?

A

A system of public works such as school and libraries.

29
Q

What is a hinterland?

A

Areas around a town that trade with them.

30
Q

What is a threshold population?

A

The minimum number of customers requires for an urban service to exist

31
Q

What is cultural diffusion?

A

The outward spread of knowledge and influence from a large center.

32
Q

What is a diversified city?

A

A town with many economic bases

33
Q

What is economic bases?

A

Functions and activities on which a city depends on for existence.

34
Q

What is conventional energy?

A

Oil, natural gas, coal, hydro and nuclear electricity

35
Q

What is alternative energy?

A

Wind, Solar, Biomass energy

36
Q

What is a basic industry?

A

Industry that sells it’s products and services outside the community and bringing money inside.

37
Q

What is the CBD?

A

The central business district, area of town where the most important commercial and government business takes place.