quizz 2 Flashcards

1
Q

MYTH OR TRUTH:

Fruits have natural sugars. Natural Sugar behaves the same as refined Sugar in the body, so we should drastically reduce fruit intake or quit eating fruits.

A

Myth

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2
Q

Which of the following statements are true?

A

D. Fruits and vegetables contain fiber which helps slow down the absorption of sugar in the

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3
Q

Preventing the massive absorption of sugars prevents massive release of insulin

A

True

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4
Q

MYTH OR TRUTH:

Brown sugar is a healthier alternative to white sugar

A

Myth

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5
Q

Brown sugar contains ________ which have minerals such as Calcium, Zinc, Iron and Magnesium in small quantities while white sugar does not.

A

Molasses

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6
Q

Coconut sugar is a healthier alternative to white sugar

A

Myth

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7
Q

If a sugar is natural (Honey, Maple Syrup, Agave) then I can eat as much of it as I want!

A

Myth

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8
Q

Prof. Senn created a healthy organic snack bar that replaced sucrose with malt syrup and treacle. After reading the label, Barbie purchased the product because it did not have sugar in it. Is it true that this product does not have sugar in it?

A

False

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9
Q

There will be less lactose in breastmilk if the mother stops eating dairy products.

A

Myth

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10
Q

Lactose intolerance is genetic so if a mother is lactose intolerant, then the baby will definitely be lactose intolerant.

A

Myth

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11
Q

Lactose intolerance is very different to intolerance or allergy to cows’ milk protein.

A

Truth

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12
Q

Aspartame causes cancer and should not be consumed by anyone.

A

False

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13
Q

Aspartame can cause severe health issues including death if consumed by someone suffering from ___________.

A

Phenylketonuria

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14
Q

The following sweetener contains phenylalanine and can be taken by someone suffering from Phenylketonuria.

A

Neotame

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15
Q

All stevia is 100% organic, natural and safe.

A

False

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16
Q

I am not approved for use as a sweetener in the US. My name is _________.

A

Cyclamate

17
Q

In my crude form, I am not approved for use as a sweetener in the US. My name is ______.

A

Stevia

18
Q

The following carbohydrate is a complex carbohydrate

A

Cellulose

19
Q

Which of the following is a synthetic sugar?

A

High fructose corn syrup

20
Q

Which of the following statements is connected to or describes the triangular slave trade

A

C. Never Sail an empty ship

D. European settlers grew sugar on large sugar plantations and sugar was put on ships and sold in New England where it was used to make rum. The rum was then put on ships with other products and used to barter for slaves in Africa who would then be put on ships and brought to work on the plantations. No ship ever sailed empty.

21
Q

Corn syrup is ______

A

A. 100% glucose, hydroscopic and cheap
C. Obtained by hydrolysis of corn starches
D. Mixture of polymers and fragments

22
Q

Eliminating fruits from our diet makes it healthier because it reduces our sugar intake

A

False

23
Q

Which of the following components gives brown sugar it’s taste and flavor?

A

Molasses

24
Q

Coconut sugar is made by ____

A

B. Harvesting sap which is then boiled to evaporate water. In the process it is granulated and turns brown

25
Q

Coconut contains a ____________ called ____________ that may slow down glucose absorption and explain why coconut sugar has a lower glycemic index than table sugar

A

B. Fiber; Inulin

26
Q

The glycemic index measures _____

A

C. How quickly foods raise blood sugar levels

27
Q

Which of the following agencies has not defined the term “All Natural”?

A

D. Food and Drug Administration

28
Q

____________ is responsible for breaking down ________________ thereby preventing _______________ in humans.

A

D. Lactase; Lactose; lactose intolerance

29
Q

Which of the following statements are true?

A

A. Primary lactose intolerance is an extremely rare genetic condition that can manifest in premature babies
B. True lactose intolerance babies would need a special diet immediately after birth
C. Secondary lactose intolerance occurs when the tips of the microscopic folds of the villi are damaged and do not produce enough lactase or are unable to produce lactase
D. Gastroenteritis, allergies and parasitic infections may cause lactose intolerance

30
Q

Lactose content in aged cheeses is ___________ than that in soft cheeses

A

Lower

31
Q

Which of the following sweeteners has a long shelf life and is also used in many medicines

A

Saccharin

32
Q

Soffriti et al worked on which of the following sweeteners and linked them to cancer but significant issues were identified with their work?

A

D. Sucralose and Aspartame

33
Q

Which of the following sweeteners was erroneously declared a carcinogen by political forces?

A

Cyclamates

34
Q

The following is only approved as a supplement in the USA

A

C. Stevia

35
Q

Danisco withdrew Alitame citing

A

C. Too expensive to produce

36
Q

According to the keto diet, the following sweetener is the best choice for this diet.

A

C. Stevia

37
Q

Which of the following natural sweeteners are not worse but still considered bad?

A

E. Xylitol