Radiology Flashcards

1
Q

The most dependent part of the peritoneal cavity is the

A

Pelvis

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2
Q

lowest part of the right paravertebral groove when the body is in the supine position

A

Morison’s pouch

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3
Q

separates the right and left subphrenic spaces

A

falciform ligament

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4
Q

structure at the area of the cecum prevents the reflux of the barium sulfate
suspension into the terminal ileum during Barium Enema

A

ileo-cecal valve

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5
Q

In colon cancer screening, the best diagnostic screening method for detecting polyps is

A

complete fiberoptic colonoscopy

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6
Q

spread of infection in the peritoneal cavity is governed by the following

A

gravity ,peritoneal recesses ,position of the body

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7
Q

Radiological manifestations of abscesses are the following

A

viscus displacement, extraluminal gas, soft tissue mass

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8
Q

The contraindications for doing CT Colonography (Virtual colonoscopy) are the
following,

A

Active inflammation, crohns disease

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9
Q

true of the duodenum

A

it is the shortest, widest and most fixed portion of the small intestine
it has the glands of Brunner
the ducts of the liver, gall bladder and pancreas open into the duodenal ampulla
or ampulla of Vater at the descending portion.

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10
Q

head of the pancreas is anatomically contiguous with what subdivision of the duodenum

A

descending

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11
Q

rugal pattern of the duodenum is feathery in appearance except in what segment

A

superior

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12
Q

normal rugal pattern of the esophagus

A

parallel

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13
Q

following are normal points of narrowness in the esophagus

A

opposite the crossing of the left main bronchus
level of the diaphragm
level of the cricoid

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14
Q

Schatzki’s ring or B ring refers to:

A

true mucosal junction between the esophagus and stomach

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15
Q

The rugal pattern of the gastric mucosa on contrast radiographs

A

parallel

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16
Q

predominant visceral organ readily seen in abdomninal radiographs is the:

A

liver

17
Q

rugal pattern of the small intestine is

A

feathery

18
Q

following distinguish the large from the small intestine, EXCEPT:

A

appendicesepiploica

19
Q

following venous structures provide the landmarks for dividing the liver into lobes
and segments, EXCEPT:

A

superior mesenteric vein

20
Q

The following are true about the liver, EXCEPT:

A

the vascular supply of the liver comes entirely from the portal vein

21
Q

caudate lobe is separated from the rest of the liver lobes by the

A

Ligamentum venosum

22
Q

normal size of the common bile duct

A

6 to 7 mm

23
Q

Segment IV of the liver is separated from Segments V and VIII by the

A

middle hepatic vein

24
Q

The following statements are true, EXCEPT

A

the common bile is the duct is posterior to the portal vein