RatioAnalysis Flashcards

1
Q

Current Ratio

A

Current Assets / Current Liabilities

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2
Q

Quick Ratio

A

(Current Assets – Inventory) / Current Liabilities

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3
Q

Average Collection Period

A

AR / Daily Credit Sales

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4
Q

AR Turnover

A

Credit Sales / AR

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5
Q

Inventory Turnover

A

COGS / Inventory

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6
Q

Total Asset turnover

A

= sales / total assets

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7
Q

Fixed Asset turnover

A

= sales / fixed assets

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8
Q

OIROI

Operating Income Return on Investment

A

= operating income / total assets

also used as a profitability ratio

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9
Q

Debt Ratio

A

= Total Debt / Total Assets

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10
Q

Times Interest Earned

A

= EBIT / Interest Expense

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11
Q

Return on Assets (ROA)

A

= NI/Total Assets

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12
Q

Return on Equity (ROE)

A

= NI/Equity

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13
Q

Gross Margin

A

= Gross Profit/Sales

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14
Q

Operating Margin

A

= EBIT/Sales

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15
Q

Net Margin

A

= NI/Sales

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16
Q

Return on Equity (ROE) (DuPoint Equation)

A

= Net Profit Margin × Asset Turnover × Leverage Multiplier

17
Q

Return on Invested Capital

ROIC

A

= NOPAT / (Costly Capital)

18
Q

Free Cash Flow to Firm (FCFF)

A
EBIT
-Cash Tax Payments
\+Depreciation
-CAPEX
-Increases in NWC
19
Q

Free Cash Flow to Equity Holders (FCFE)

A
Net Income
\+Depreciation
-CAPEX
-Increase in NWC
\+Increase in Net Long-Term Debt
20
Q

Economic Value Added (EVA)

A

= NOPAT - [WACC x (Costly Capital)]