reactions and reagents Flashcards
1
Q
benzene to chlorobenzene?
A
iron (III) chloride and chlorine
2
Q
bromination?
A
iron (III) bromide and bromine
3
Q
sulphonation?
A
c. sulphuric acid and reflux
4
Q
alkylation?
A
AlCl3 and RCl and reflux
5
Q
acylation?
A
AlCl3 and ROCl
6
Q
benzene to nitrobenzene, nitrobenzene to aminobenzene?
A
- c. sulphuric acid, c. nitric acid and below 55c
2. Sn, c. HCl and reflux
7
Q
benzaldehyde to benzyl alcohol?
A
NaBr4
8
Q
alkene to alkane?
A
Ni
hydrogen
5atm
9
Q
alkene to a halgenoalkane
A
hydrogen halide
10
Q
alkane to halgenoalkane?
A
halogen
sunlight
11
Q
halgenoalkane to an amine
A
c. ammonia
heat
12
Q
halgenoalkane to a nitrile
A
NaCN
reflux
ethanol
13
Q
acyl chloride to a primary amide
A
c. ammonia
14
Q
acyl chloride to a secondary amide
A
primary amine
15
Q
acyl choride to an ester
A
alcohol
