REAGENTS Flashcards
When should you use Br2?
to add 2 Br to alkene or 4 to alkyne
When should you use Br2 and H2O?
to add Br to anti-mark. and OH to mark. (x2 for alkyne)
When should you use HBr and an ether?
adds an H and a Br to alkene (x2 for alkyne)
When should you use HCl and an ether?
to break alkene and add Cl to mark.
When should you use H2SO4 and H2O?
to add OH and H
When should you use H2SO4, HgSO4, and H2O?
to turn alkyne to ketone
When should you use BH3, H2O2, and NaOH on alkenes?
to add OH to anti-mark.
When should you use BH3, H2O2, and NaOH on alkynes?
to add ketone to anti-mark.
When should you use mCPBA?
to break a double bond and turn it into an epoxide
When should you use O3 and Zn?
to break a double bond into two parts
When should you use OsO4 and NMO?
to get a diol (two alcohols in same plane)
When should you use NaIO4?
to cleave a diol
When should you use H2 and Pd/C?
to change double bond to single bond and add two hydrogens
When should you use Li and NH3?
turns alkyne to trans alkene
When should you use Lindlar’s catalyst and H2?
turns alkyne to cis alkene
