Recall Flashcards

1
Q

Dispersion

A

Weak interaction caused by the movement of electrons

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2
Q

Dipole-Dipole

A

Weak interaction caused Polar molecules, relative to their distance.

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3
Q

Hydrogen Bonding

A

Incredibly strong bond where N,O, and F attach to Hydrogen.

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4
Q

Ionic Bonding

A

Metal to non-metal bond created by electron exchange

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5
Q

Surface Tension

A

The amount of energy required to stretch or increase the surface of a liquid by a unit area (Hydrogen Bonds)

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6
Q

Adhesion

A

Attraction between molecules @ a boundary

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7
Q

Cohesion

A

Attraction between like molecules @ a boundary

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8
Q

Surfactants

A

A compound that reduces surface tension

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9
Q

Crystalline Structure

A

3D lattice structure with a repeating pattern

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10
Q

Lattice Point

A

Any point where there is an atom, ion, or molecule in direct orientation of the nucleus

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11
Q

Ionic Solids

A

Metal to non-metal solid with ionic bonding.

brittle, do not conduct as solids, but will when dissolved in liquids.

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12
Q

Covalent Solids

A

Non-metal to non-metal bonding with covalent bonds. (Diamond) Structure determines behavior
Don’t conduct heat or electricity

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13
Q

Metallic Solids

A

Metal to Metal bonds in a sea of electrons. Has a low electronegativity

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14
Q

Endothermic Reaction

A

Requires heat to break the bonds

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15
Q

Exothermic Reaction

A

Heat is released when attractions are formed

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