relations with, and policies towards, USA and USSR Flashcards

1
Q

Britains relations with + policies towards the USA + USSR dominated by?

A

the early years of the cold war

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2
Q

Britain, USA, and USSR had all been what during ww2?

A

all been allies during ww2

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3
Q

in post-war period Britain and USA

A

stayed allies in opposing the expansion of communism across Europe

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4
Q

what had Britain become in1949?

A

A founder member of NATO

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5
Q

Britain and USA remained close allies in the cold war throughout the period. For instance where did Britain support the united nations?

A

in korea
-also worked with USA to sustain West Berkub

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6
Q

Harold Macmillian was involved in?

A

-plans for a summit conference with soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev in 1960
-established good relationship with president Eisenhower(successor of Jhon F Kennedy)

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7
Q

Kennedy kept Macmillian informed with the events of ?

A

the cuban missile crisis although British Chancellor Peter Thorneycroft described Britain as bystanders during the crisis

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8
Q

in many respects appeared that Britain had?

A

kept its place at the international ‘top table’
- but the special relationship sometimes placed under strain

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9
Q

examples where Britain’s power and special relationships were strained?

A

-the Burgess and Maclean affair
-Britains relationship with EEC
-the Suez crisis

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10
Q

The Burgess and Maclean affair

A

Guy burgess and Donald Maclean were highly placed officers in the British intelligence
-they deserted to the soviet union n 1951
-for years concerns about finding ‘third man’ who tipped them off

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11
Q

impact of The Burgess and Maclean affair on relations with Britain and US

A

the revelation that British spies had been leaking vital secrets to Moscow deeply worried the Americans, who became much less ready to share intelligence secrets with Britain

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12
Q

problems for Britain

A

-Britain was still militarily overstretched and very dependent on American power
-demonstrated by the costs of British independent nuclear deterrent

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