relationships Flashcards

1
Q
  1. A facial artery pulse may be taken where this artery passes directly ______ to the body of the mandible.
A
  1. lateral (superficial)
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2
Q
  1. After emerging from the parotid gland, the zygomatic, buccal and marginal mandibular branches of the facial nerve pass _____ to the masseter.
A
  1. lateral (superficial)
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3
Q
  1. The parotid duct passes _____ and then anterior to the masseter.
A
  1. lateral (superficial)
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4
Q
  1. The phrenic nerve and ascending cervical artery are positioned directly ______ to the anterior scalene muscle.
A
  1. anterior
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5
Q

5 The external carotid artery is typically positioned ______ to the internal carotid artery.

A
  1. anterior
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6
Q
  1. The facial artery passes ________ to the intermediate tendon of the digastric and the stylohyoid muscle.
A
  1. deep
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7
Q
  1. The inferior thyroid artery passes ________ to the common carotid artery.
A
  1. posterior (deep)
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8
Q
  1. The subclavian artery passes directly _______ to the anterior scalene muscle.
A
  1. posterior
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9
Q
  1. The hyoid bone is positioned ________ to the thyroid cartilage.
A
  1. superior
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10
Q
  1. The thoracic duct passes ___________ to the left brachiocephalic vein.
A
  1. posterior
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11
Q
  1. The cricoid cartilage is positioned ________ to the thyroid cartilage.
A
  1. inferior
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12
Q
  1. The sternocleidomastoid muscle is positioned ________ to the carotid sheath.
A
  1. superficial
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13
Q
  1. The loop of the ansa cervicalis passes ________ to the carotid sheath.
A
  1. lateral (superficial)
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14
Q
  1. The hypoglossal nerve passes ________ to the hyoglossus muscle and ______ to the mylohyoid muscle.
A
  1. superficial (lateral), deep
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15
Q
  1. The left vagus nerve passes directly _______ to the left subclavian artery.
A
  1. anterior
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16
Q
  1. The recurrent laryngeal nerve is positioned _________ to the trachea (tracheoesophageal groove).
A
  1. lateral
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17
Q
  1. The right vagus nerve passes directly __________ to the right subclavian artery.
A
  1. anterior
18
Q
  1. The left brachiocephalic vein passes _________ to both the left common carotid artery and the brachiocephalic artery.
A
  1. anterior
19
Q
  1. The submandibular gland is positioned directly posterior and _________ to the mylohyoid muscle.
A
  1. inferior
20
Q
  1. The maxillary artery passes ________ to the neck of the mandible.
A
  1. medial (deep)
21
Q
  1. The articular disc is positioned directly ____ to the mandibular fossa of the temporal bone and directly _________ to the head of the mandible.
A
  1. inferior, superior
22
Q
  1. The masseter muscle is positioned ______ and the medial pterygoid is positioned ______ to the ramus of the mandible.
A
  1. Lateral (superficial), medial (deep)
23
Q
  1. The temporalis muscle passes _________ to the zygomatic arch.
A
  1. Deep (medial)
24
Q
  1. The retromandibular vein is positioned medial and ________ to the ramus of the mandible.
A
  1. posterior
25
Q
  1. The greater occipital nerve passes inferior and then ___________ to the inferior oblique muscle before piercing the semispinalis muscle.
A
  1. posterior
26
Q
  1. The roots of the brachial plexus typically pass between the anterior scalene and ________ muscles.
A
  1. Middle scalene
27
Q
  1. The external jugular vein typically is positioned directly _____ to the SCM.
A
  1. Superficial (lateral)
28
Q
  1. At the level of the cavernous sinus, the oculomotor, ophthalmic and trochlear nerves are positioned _______ to the internal carotid artery.
A
  1. lateral
29
Q
  1. The infraorbital nerve is positioned directly ________ to the maxillary sinus.
A
  1. superior
30
Q
  1. The ethmoidal air cells are positioned _______ to the orbit.
A
  1. medial
31
Q
  1. The arytenoid cartilages are positioned directly _______ to the lamina of the cricoid cartilage.
A
  1. superior
32
Q
  1. The tonsilar bed is positioned __________ to the palatoglossal fold (arch).
A
  1. posterior
33
Q
  1. The vocal fold is positioned ________ to the vestibular fold.
A
  1. inferior
34
Q
  1. The tendon of the tensor veli palatini muscles passes __________ to the hamulus of the medial pterygoid plate.
A
  1. inferior
35
Q
  1. The lingual nerve is positioned directly ________ to the inferior alveolar nerve.
A
  1. anterior
36
Q
  1. The lingual nerve passes directly ___________ to the alveolar bone housing the roots of the 3rd molar.
A
  1. medial
37
Q
  1. The lingual nerve passes lateral, _________ and medial to the submandibular duct.
A
  1. inferior
38
Q
  1. The submandibular duct and sublingual gland are positioned ________ to the mylohyoid muscle.
A
  1. superior
39
Q
  1. Within the carotid sheath, the internal jugular vein is positioned directly __________ to the common carotid artery.
A
  1. lateral
40
Q
  1. The common carotid artery is positioned directly ________ to the superior cervical ganglion.
A
  1. anterior