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Life orientation > Religion > Flashcards

Religion Flashcards

1
Q

with what word do Jewish people greet each other with?

A

Shalom

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2
Q

What does shalom mean?

A

The hebrew word for peace

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3
Q

what is the core principle or teaching of Judaism?

A

Remaining calm when dealing with aggression

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4
Q

what is the religious book of judaism?

A

the Torah

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5
Q

what are the names of the two Judaism and Jewish organisations?

A

MASON and Die Sajbd

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6
Q

What does the MASON organisation do?

A

Organization that raises money for the creation of food banks and the presentation of meals to people of ALL faiths who do not have enough food.

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7
Q

What does the Sajbd organisation do?

A

South African Jewish Board of Deputies: Promoting education, skills development and job creation in the community across SA. Known as Jubuntu.

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8
Q

with which words do Muslims greet each other with?

A

Assalamu Alaikum

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9
Q

what does Assalum Alaikum mean?

A

it means peace be upon you in Arabic

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10
Q

what is the core teachings of Islam?

A

Islam teachings are opposed to violence and aggression of any kind, except for self-defense.

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11
Q

what is the religious book of Islam?

A

the Holy Qur’an

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12
Q

what does the Qur’an encourage?

A

the Holy Qur’an, encourages peace and equality among people

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13
Q

what is the name of the islamic organisation?

A

The Gift of the Givers

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14
Q

what do the Gift of the Givers do? (2)

A

This organization provides assistance to people, regardless of their faith, color, race, or ethnicity.
They provide medical teams, emergency supplies (food, water and medication), advisory services, scholarships and support groups for people suffering from HIV and AIDS.

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15
Q

What is the mantra presented after Hindu ceremonies?

A

Om Shantih, Shantih, Shantih

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16
Q

what does Om Shantih, Shantih, Shantih mean?

A

This means “Peace for all mankind”

17
Q

what is the core principle of Hinduism?

A

peace

18
Q

what is the name of the Hindu organisation?

A

BAPS

19
Q

What does BAPS do?

A

Volunteer workers from the organisation provide emergency services to those in need and assist in the development of sustainable education, community, health and environmental programs.

20
Q

what is the religious text that Hindus follow?

A

The Atharva Veda

21
Q

Who was Buddha and what did he do?

A

Buddha was a man, not a god.
In his lifetime, he explored many teachings and ways of thinking.
Buddha also taught how to achieve happiness.
Buddha encouraged peace through his teachings.

22
Q

what was one of Buddhas teachings?

A

Hatred is not ended by hatred, but only by love; this is the eternal rule.

23
Q

what is the name of the Buddhist organisation?

A

Tzu Chi

24
Q

What does Tzu Chi do?

A

Volunteers provide help and assistance by providing food, water and shelter to those in need. They also help with the restoration of villages destroyed by natural disasters and distribute blankets and clothing to homeless people.

25
Q

what is the core principality of christianity?

A

peace within people, as well as peace between people.

26
Q

What is the holy book and symbol of christianity?

A

The Holy Bible and the cross

27
Q

What of the name of the christian organisation?

A

The salvation army.

28
Q

what does the salvation army do?

A

Provide assistance in the form of care centers for street children , abused women and the elderly.
Work with communities to promote sustainability and positive social transformation.

29
Q

what happens in Traditional african religions?

A

Values are passed down from older people to children.

30
Q

What are Traditional African religions like in terms of community?

A

There is strong community sense: A person is seen as responsible for his community

31
Q

What is the Traditional African religion’s core belief?

A

Ancestors are respected and honored. When evil things happen, they believe it is their ancestors who are busy showing that their way of life is wrong. Sacrifices are made to ancestors to show honor and ask for positive influence and then ancestors can restore peace those people’s lives.

32
Q

What are the main beliefs of the Bahai faith?

A

The faith is build on the belief that mankind should not be divided on the basis race, gender and ethnicity. Do not judge.

They feel strongly about freeing the world from prejudice and inequality - All were created by God.

All people should dedicate their lives to serving others and it is important to be honest and credible.

They believe that alcohol, drugs, and gambling should be avoided.

Life orientation (1 decks)

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