respiratory Flashcards

1
Q

s/a node

A

starts each heart beat and sets the pace for the entire heart.

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2
Q

purkinje fibres

A

conveys action potential throughout the ventricular walls resulting in a wringing contraction of the ventricle

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3
Q

A/V node

A

action potential delayed briefly , for an atria to finish contracting.

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4
Q

internodal pathway

A

link between the sa and av node

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5
Q

a/v bundle

A

transmits action potentials rapidly from av node partway along the intraoventricular septum.

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6
Q

bundle branches

A

splits into2 branches, conveying impulses along the intraventricular septum

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7
Q

endocardium

A

the lining of the inner surface of the heart

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8
Q

second heart sound

A

occurs when semi-lunar valves close at the end of the systole

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9
Q

veins

A

vessels that carry blood back to the heart

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10
Q

myocardium

A

striated muscle fibres under involuntery control

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11
Q

chordae tendinae

A

heart strings- anchor the valve cusps to the ventricular wall

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12
Q

semi-lunar valves

A

prevents blood flowing into the ventricles during diastole

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13
Q

atrioventricular valves

A

prevents blood flowing back into atria during systole

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14
Q

The heart

A

-the heart is a involuntry muscular pump- it contains a one way valve sytem and its purpose is to generate pressure which moves blood.

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15
Q

Heart diagram

A

-when referring to left and right side of heart on diagram-hold diagram against heart and then use normal lest and rights.

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