RESTORATIVE ART EXAM ONE (1) Flashcards

LEARN ROSTORATIVE ART BONNES AND MUSCLES OF THE FACE

1
Q

LATERAL

A

TOWARDS THE SIDE

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2
Q

PROJECTION

A

A PART EXTENDING BEYOND THE LEVEL OF ITS SURROUNDINGS

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3
Q

RECESSION

A

THE WITHDRAWAL OF A PART FROM ITS NORMAL POSITION

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4
Q

DEPRESSION

A

A HOLLOW OR CONCAVE REGION

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5
Q

PROTRUSION

A

THE STATE OR CONDITION OF BEING THRUST FORWARD OR PROJECTING

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6
Q

CONCAVE

A

EXHIBITING A DEPRESSED OR A HOLLOW SURFACE A CONCAVITY

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7
Q

CONVEX

A

CURVED EVENLY ,RESEMBLING A SEGMENT OF THE OUTER EDGE OF A SPHERE

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8
Q

INCLINATION

A

SLOPE, DEVIATION FROM THE HORIZONTAL OR VERTICAL

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9
Q

SYMMETRY

A

CORRESPONDENCE IN SIZE AND SHAPE ,RELATIVE POSITION OF PARTS THAT ARE ON OPPOSIT SIDES OF THE FACE

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10
Q

ASEYMMETRY

A

LACK OF SYMMETRY BALANCE OR PROPORTION

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11
Q

BILATERAL

A

TWO SIDES

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12
Q

BILATERAL DIFFERENCES

A

DISSIMARLARITIES EXISTING IN THE TWO SIDES OR HALF OF AN OBJECT

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13
Q

MEDIAN

A

A LENGHTWISE CUT THAT DIVIDES THE BODY INTO RIGHT AND LEFT POSITIONS…IF THE DIVISION IS IN TWO EQUAL HALVES.IT IS CALLE MEDIAN OR MID SAGGITAL

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14
Q

HORIZONTAL

A

(TRANSVERSE) DIVIDES THE BODY INTO SUPERIOR OR INFERIOR SECTIONS

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15
Q

FRONTAL

A

DIVIDES THE BODY INTO ANTERIOR AND POSTERIOR SECTIONS

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16
Q

CRANIUM

A

8 BONES

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17
Q

FACE

A

14 BONES

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18
Q

SKULL

A
  1. PROTECTS THE BRAIN
  2. SUPPORTS THE JAWS
  3. SERVES AS AN ATTACHMENT FOR MUSCLES
  4. GIVE FORM TO THE HEAD
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19
Q

FRONTAL

A

ANTERIOR 1/3 OF THE CRANIUM FORMING THE FOREHEAD AND PARTS OF THE EYE SOCKET ,MOST OF THE ANTERIROR OF THE CRANIAL FLOOR HAS TWO PLANES..VERTICAL PLANE MAKES UP THE FOREHEAD,HORIZONTAL PLANE MAKES UP THE SUPERIROR PART OF THE CRANIUM OR (CROWN)

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20
Q

(FRONTAL)

A

ARTICULATES WITH THE parietal bones at the coronal suture

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21
Q

THERESA RANDO

A

DEATH AND DYING

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22
Q

REALITY AVOIDANCE

A

REPORT THE GREATEST INCREASE IN ETOH ,DRUG CONSUMPTION

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23
Q

PROFESSIONAL RESPONSIBILITY OF EMBALMER

A

THERE WILL BE TIMES WHEN DECEASED HAS BEEN MAJOR LY MUTILATED

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24
Q

RESTORATIVE

A

THE CARE OF THE DECEASED TO RECREATE NATURAL FORM AND COLOR

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25
Q

SURFACE MOVEMENT

A

REFERS TO THE SHAPE OF A SURFACE STRUCTURE WHICH IS RECOGNIZED BY ITS OUTLINE AND SURFACE MOVEMENT

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26
Q

FORM

A

INVOLVES LENGTH’ WIDTH, PROJECTION

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27
Q

COLOR

A

REFERS TO THOSE RAYS OF LIGHT REFLECTED FROM THE SURFACE

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28
Q

COLOR IS DETERMINED BY

A

HIGHLIGHTS AND SHADOW AFFECT COLOR

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29
Q

2/3 COLOR RULE MAYER

A

UNLESS AT LEAST TWO THIRDS OF THE FACIAL STRUCTURE REMAIN INTACT ,NO RESTORATION IS ORDINARILY ATTEMPTED (MAY RESEMBLE A WAX REPLICA )

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30
Q

PRE EMBALMING TREATMENTS **

A

RESETTING FRACTURES,2. PUNCTURE BLISTERS. 3. SUPPORT SURFACE TISSUES

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31
Q

DURING EMBALMING CONCURRENT ,WHAT CAN BE DONE TO AFFECT COLOR AND TREATMENT *****

A

INTERNAL ACTIVE DYE. 2. MAINTAINING FEATURE CORRECTIONS/ ALIGNMENT. 3. ALSO LIMIT SWELLING

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32
Q

SURFACE MOVEMENT

A

REFERS TO THE SHAPE OF A SURFACE STRUCTURE WHICH IS RECOGNIZED BY ITS OUTLINE AND SURFACE MOVEMENT

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33
Q

PRE -EMBALMING RULE

A

RESETTING FRACTURES,2. PUNCTURE BLISTERS. 3. SUPPORT SURFACE TISSUES

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34
Q

BUCK TEETH

A
  1. PROGNATHISM
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35
Q

CRANIUM

A

8 BONES

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36
Q

FACE

A

CONSIST OF 14 BONES

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37
Q

PURPOSE OF THE SKULL

A
  1. PROTECT THE BRAIN 2. SUPPORT THE JAWS 3. SERVE AS AN ATTACHMENT FOR MUSCLES 4. GIVE FORM TO THE HEAD
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38
Q

SURFACE BONES OF THE HEAD–FRONTAL BONE **

A

ANTERIOR 1/3 OF THE CRANIUM FORMING THE FORHEAD ,PARTS OF THE EYE SOCKET,MOST OF THE ANTERIOR OF THE CRANIAL FLOOR.HAS 2 PLANES….VERTICAL PLANE IS THE FOREHEAD..THE HORIZONTAL PLANE MAKES UP THE SUPERIOR PART OF THE CRANIUM

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39
Q

FRONTAL —BONE—-*******

A

ARTICULATES WITH THE BONES OF THE CORONAL SUTURE.. 1..(FOREHEAD) 2. CROWN

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40
Q

EMINENCES OF THE FRONTAL BONE

A
  1. FRONTAL EMINENCES-(2) ROUNDED PROMINNECES ON EITHER SIDE OF THE MEDIAN LINE,LITTLE INFERIOR TO THE CENTER OF THE FRONTAL BONE. ..WARM COLOR AREA OF THE FACE
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41
Q

SUPRAORBITAL MARGIN——-***

A

SUPERIOR RIM OF THE EYE SOCKET

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42
Q

SUPERCILLIARY ARCHES—– *******

A

INFERIOR PART OF THE FOREHEAD JUST SUPERIOR TO THE MEDIAL ENDS OF THE EYE BROWS

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43
Q

GLABELLA_____ ** at the ROOT of the NOSE…

A

ELEVATION LOCATED BETWEEN SUPERCILLIARY ARCHES ON THE INFERIOR PART OF THE FRONTAL BONE IMMEDIATLEY ABOVE THE ROOT OF THE NOSE…THE ROOT IS THE POINT WHERE THE WO NASAL BONES TOUCH THE FRONTAL BONE..I IS INFERIOR TO THE GLABELLA

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44
Q

OCCIPITAL ***** T

A

FORMS THE LOWEST PART OF THE BACK AND BASE OF THE CRANIUM——ACTS AS A CRADLE FOR THE BRAIN

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45
Q

OCCIPITAL*** T

A

ARTICULATES WITH PARIETAL BONE AT THE LAMBDOIDAL SUTURE AND THE TEMPORAL BONE AT THE SQUAMOUS SUTURE

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46
Q

FORAMUN MAGNUM —– *******T

WILL GIVE YOU SOME STABILITY

A

OPENING IN THE OCCIPITAL BONE THROUGH WHICH SPINAL CORD,SPINAL ARTERIES AND NERVE PASS.LOCATED MIDWAY BETWEEN 2 MASTOID PROCESSES.OPENING CAN ASSIST IN SECURING THE HEAD TO THE BODY IN A DECAOITATION DEATH

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47
Q

PARIETAL ***T

A

BONES CREATE THE SUPERIOR PORTION OF THE SIDES,BACK OF THE CRANIUM AS WELL AS THE POSTERIOR2/3 OF THE ROOF OF THE CRANIUM

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48
Q

ARTICULATES WTH

A

OCCIPITAL BONE AT LAMBDDOIDAL SUTURE,TEMPORAL BONE AT SQUAMOSAL SUTURE,FRONTAL BONE AT THE CORONAL SUTURE, THE OPPOSITE SIDE PARIETAL AT THE SAGGITAL SUTURE

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49
Q

PARIETAL EMINENCE ARE

A

MARKED CONVEXITIES ON OUTER SURFACES OF PARIETAL BONES,CONSIDERED THE WIDEST PART OF THE CRANIUM…THE HIGHEST PART OF THE CRANIUM IS THE VERTEX..CROWN IS THE AREA AT THE TOP OF THE CRANIUM DELINEATED BY CONNECTING 4 POINTS TOGETHER…4 POINTS ARE 2 FRONTAL EMINENCES ,TWO PARIETAL EMINENCES..THE AREA ABOVE THE 4 POINTS IS THE CROWN THESE FOUR POINTS ARE WHERE A KINGS CROWN WOULD REST..

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50
Q

TEMPORAL ***

A

THE INFERIOR PORTION OF SIDES AND BASE OF THE CRANIUM..THEY ARE LOCATED INFERRIOR TO THE PARIETAL BONES ,ANTERIOR TO THE OCCIPITAL BONE..

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51
Q

TEMPORAL ARTICULATES WITH

A

PARIETAL BONE AT THE SQUAMOSAL SUTURE…OCCIPITAL BONE AT THE LAMBDOIDAL SUTURE…GREATER WING OF THE SPHENOID BONE.

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52
Q

SQUAMA

A

LIKE A FISH SCALE IS THE THIN SUPERIOR PART OF THE TEMPORAL BONE…TEMPORAL CAVITY IS LATERAL OR OUTSIDE THE SQUAMA.. AND THIS HOUSES THE TEMPORALIS MUSCLE WHICH IN THE ELDERLY IS EMACIATED MAY ATOPHY,DEHYDRATE..CAUSING IT TO SHRINK LIKE SUNKEN IN TEMPLESREQUIRES TISSUE BUILDING.

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53
Q

ZYGOMATIC ARCH

A

LONG THINARCHED PROCESS EXTENDING ANTERORLY FROM THE SQUAMA TO THE ZYGOMATIC BONE.LIES ABOVE THE EXTERNAL AUDITORY MEATUS..DIVIDES THE LENGTH OF EAR IN HALF…WIDEST PART OF THE FACE.

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54
Q

MANDIBULAR FOSSA

A

SMALL OVAL DEPRESSION, SOCKET ON THE UNDRSIDE OF THE TEMPORAL BONE..THE CONDYLE OF THE MANDIBULAR ARTICULATES IN THIS DEPRESSION.THE MANDIBULAR FOSSA LIES JUST ANTERIOR TO EXTERNAL AUDITORY MEATUS

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55
Q

EXTERNAL AUDITORY MEATUS

A

OPENING OF THE EAR PASSAGE LOCATED IN FRONT OF THE MASTOID PROCESS

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56
Q

MASTOID PROCESS

A

ROUND PROJECTION OF THE INTERIOR PORTION OF THE TEMPORAL BONE JUST MEDIAL TO LOBE OF THE AER.,..STERNOCLEIDOMASTOID MUSCLE ATTACHES TO THE MASTOID PROCESS. WIDEST PART OF THE NECK IS MEASURED BY A STRAIGHT LINE EXTENDING BETWEEN MIDPOINTS OF BELLIS OF TWO STERNOCLEIDOMASTOID MUSCLES.

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57
Q

NASAL BONES

A

LIE INFERIOR TO THE GLABELLA…. THEY FORM THE BRIDGE OF NOSE ,THE DOME OVER THE SUPERIOR PORTION OF THE NASAL CAVITY.

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58
Q

ARTICULATES WITH THE

A

EACH OTHER FORMING BRIDGE OF HE NOSE WITH FRONTAL BONE,FORMING HE ROOT OF THE NOSE WHICH IS WHERE THE FRONTAL BONE MEETS HE TWO NASAL BONES

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59
Q

NASAL CAVITY

A

IS ORIFICE OPENING IN THE FACE BOUND BY THE MARGINS OF NASAL BONES AND MAXILA..CAVITY IS MADE UP OF 2 IRREGUAR SHAPED SPACES SEPERTED BY CARILAGE,,WHICH MAKES UP THE SMALL PART OF THE SEPTUM..USED AS A HIDDEN INJECTION POINT FOR TISSUE BUILDING

60
Q

ZYGOMATIC

A

DIAMOND SHAPE BONES THAT FORM THE CHEEKBONES….LOCATED IN THE FRONTAL,LATERAL PLANES OF THE FACE.. BONES FORM THE PART OF INFERIOR,LATERAL SURFACES OF THE ORBITAL CAVITY..

61
Q

ARICULATES WITH

A

TEMPORAL PROCESS OF THE ZYGOMATIC.. EMBRYONICALLY ,ZYGOMATIC ARCH IS MADE UP OF 3 PRIMARY OSSIFICATION CENTERS WHICH GROW TOGETHER TO FORM THE ARCH.. WHEN THE ARCH IS FUSED IT HAS 3 PARTS FROM POSTERIOR TO ANTERIOR…1. ZYGOMATIC BONE 2. TEMPORAL PROCESS OF ZYGOMATIC..3 ZYGOMATIC PROCESS OF TEMPORAL,WHCIH COMPLETES THE ARCH ATTACHING IT TO THE TEMPORAL BONE..THE ARCH POINTS THE WAY TO THE EAR AND CUTS ITS LENGTH IN HALF

62
Q

THE WIDEST PART OF THE ANTERIOR PLANE

A

OF THE FACE IS MEASURED BY A STRAGHT LINE FROM THE MIDPOINT OF ONE ZYGOMATIC BONE TO THE MIDPOINT OF OPPOSITE ZYGOMATIC BONE..ACTS AS AN AREA FOR ROUGE COSMETICS.

63
Q

DURING EMBALMING CONCURRENT***

A

1..MIX AN ACTIVE DYE 2. MAINTAIN FEATURES /CORRECTIONS/ ALIGNMENTS 3. LIMIT SWELLING–

64
Q

(RESTRICTIVE CERVICAL TECHNIQUE)

A
  1. LIMITING THE AMOUNT OF FLUID TO EITHER SIDE OF THE HEAD—-** LOOK AT THE EMBALMIING BOOK… FOR THE RESTRICTIVE CERVICAL TECHNIQUE
65
Q

POST EMBALMING TREATMENT

A
  1. WE WILL NOW BEGIN TO REMOVE SCABS 2. EXCISE DISEASED OR MUTILATED TISSUES 3. SUUTURE INCISIONS..LACERATIONS 4. REDUCE SWELLING….. BY CHANNELING
66
Q

THIS IS A POST EMBALMING TREATMENT (HOW TO REDUCE SWELLING)

A
  1. USE GRAVITY 2. COLD COMPRESS 3. USE A SYRINGE TO EXCISE AN AREA 4.
67
Q

BUCK TEETH

A
  1. DENTAL PROGNOTISM
68
Q

POST EMBALMING

A

DEEP WOUND PREPARATION AND WAXING—MUST HAVE 2 PARTS—MUST BE FIRM AND MUST BE DRY….

69
Q

POST EMBALMING

A
  1. FIRM–SO THE STRUCTURE –SKIN, BONE,SO THAT IT IS NOT MOVING…..2. WATER MUST BE ===DRY IF YOU WANT THE WAX TO ADHERE TO THAT AREA….THN THE AREA MUST BE DRY….
70
Q

POST EMBALM

A
  1. WE WILL USE WAX AND WE WILL USE TISSUE BUILDER AT THIS POINT–POST EMBALMING….2. NO BLEACHING OR STAINING PRE OR CONCURRENTLY WHILE EMBALMING..
71
Q

MASK DISCOLORATIONS

A

BY USING COSMETICS–EXTERNAL COSMETIS

72
Q

LIQUID TINT

A

A LIQUID—OR A POWDER PIGMENT–APPLIED BY USING A BRUSH AND APPLYING IT TOPICALLY…..

73
Q

POST EMBALMING TREATMENT- **

A

EXTERNAL COLORING AND TREATMENTS

74
Q

POST EMBALMIMG TREATMENT—–

A

CORRECT PROGNOTISM–(BUCK TEETH)

75
Q

POST EMBALMING TX.

A
  1. ATTACH DISMEMBERED PARTS—-2. HAIR REPLACEMENT
76
Q

PHYSIOGNOMY—- **

A

STUDY OF STRUCTURES, SURFACE MARKINGS OF THE FACE AND FEATURES

77
Q

WRNKLES ARE

A

OPTIC FACIAL SOCCI—2. OR FACIAL MARKINGS

78
Q

ASSYMETRY–

A

LACK OF SYMMETRY OR PROPORTION— 2. DIFFERENCE IN A PAIRED FEATURE–

79
Q

WE WILL IDENTIFY NORMS–MOST COMMON CHARACTERISTIC OF EACH PART OF A FACE…

A

NORMS

80
Q

TOP OF CHIN

A

LABIAL MENTAL SUCCUS

81
Q

ANTHROPOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION—- **

A
  1. PAGE 12 1. EUROPEAN 2. ASIATIC 3. AFRICAN
82
Q

PAGE 589==605 EMBALMING TEXTBOOK

A

STUDY THIS —-**

83
Q

HISTORICAL EVOLUTION OF ART TO PRACTICE

A

WERE THE EGYPTIANS–FIRST PEOPLE TO PRACTICE ANY TYPE OF RESTORATIVE ART…

84
Q

CHINESE AND MEDITERRANEAN CULTURE

A
  1. PRACTICE OF READING FACES IN CHINA——2. PLATO,ARISTOTLE ALL WROTE ABOUT THE SUBJECT OF FACIAL MEANING
85
Q

MIDDLE AGES TO EARLY 19TH CENTURY

A

THEIR WAS A LOW PRIORITY,LITTLE EFFORT TO RESTORE FACIAL FEATURES ON CORPSES AT THIS TIME…

86
Q

CIVIL WAR AREA—

A

RESTORATION BEGAN AT THE END OF THE CIVIL WAR

87
Q

PIONEERS IN RESTORATIVE ART

A
  1. DONE ON THEIR OWN INITIATIVE…2. NO INSTRUCTION,COSMETICS OR INSTRUMENTS–3. IT WAS ALL ABOUT TRIAL AND ERROR
88
Q

EARLY ATTEMPTS ..PROBLEMS WITH RESTORATIE ART…

A
  1. BY USING PLASTIC SURGERY 2. SKIN TRANSPLANT
89
Q
  1. PLASTER OF PARIS— A VERY FINE POWDER ***
A

***** DRAWS MOISTURE FROM SURROUNDING TISSUE

90
Q

CLAYS AND PUTTY ***

A

WAS NOT EFFECTIVE– TOO DARK AND OILY…DIFFICULT TO HIDE WITH COSMETICS…

91
Q

SOAP—WAXES– DID NOT WORK

A
  1. FINALLY MANUFACTURES PRODUCED A PRACICAL SUBSTANCE….2. INFLUENCE OF MORTUARY SCIENCE SCHOOLS…( 1920 )
92
Q

WAXXES

A
  1. OPAQUE WAX.2.PLASTALINA
93
Q

(ANATOMICAL POSTITION)

A

THE BODYY ERECT WITH THE ARMS AT THE SIDES AND PALMS FORWARD

94
Q

POSTERIOR– **

A

TOWARD THE BACK

95
Q

ANTERIOR ^^^^^^^^

A

TOWARD THE FRON

96
Q

SUPERIOR ^^^^^^^^^

A
  1. TOWARD THE TOP
97
Q

INFERIOR ^^^^^^^^^^

A

TOWARD THE BACK

98
Q

MEDIAL ^^^^^^^^^

A

OR MEDIAN—-TOWARD THE MIDLINE

99
Q

PAGE (14 STUDY ) THE BODY PLANES ^^^^^^^

A
  1. HORIZONTAL 2. MEDIAL–MEDIAN 3. FRONTAL4. SAGGITAL P LANE
100
Q

LATERAL PLANE ^^^^^^^

A

TOWARD THE SIDE AWAY FROM THE MIDLINE

101
Q

DEEP IS ^^^^^^^

A

SUPERFICIAL

102
Q

DEPTH IS THE ^^^^^^^

A

STATE OF BEING DEEP

103
Q

DEPRESSION

A

A HOLLOW OR CONCAVE AREA

104
Q

–BILATERAL

A

HAVING TO SIDES

105
Q

BILATERAL DIFFERNCES

A

DIFFERNCES BETWEEN THE TWO SIDES OF THE NOSE

106
Q

STUDY THIS —BILATERAL SILLOUHETTE

A

HELPS TO COMPARE THE SIDES– OR TO ONE SIDE OR THE OTHER

107
Q
  1. FRONTAL
A

IS A FRONTAL VIEW OF THE FACE–

108
Q

THREE QUARTER VIEW

A

REVILLS FRONTAL AND PROFILE VIEW

109
Q

TERMS TO KNOW

A

1 MARGINS 2. OBLIQUE 3. .FRONTAL 4. PYRAMID 5. RECESSION 6. SUNKEN- MOST COMMON IS THE (EYES )-7..VERTEX –IS THE TOP MOST PART OF SOMETHING FOR –EXAMPLE THE CRANIUM

110
Q

MAJOR AND MINOR RESTORATION *** KNOW

A

KNOW THESE

111
Q

MAJOR RESTORATION

A
  1. REQUIRES A LONG PERIOD OF TIME,IS EXTENSIVE OR REQUIRES TECHNICAL SKILLS..
112
Q
  1. MAJOR RESTORATION–
A
  1. GETTING PERMISSION IS VERY IMPORTANT–GET AUTHORIZATION FROM THE FAMILY…
113
Q

MAJOR RESTORATION TYPES

A
  1. REPAIR OF FRACTURE 2. FULL HEAD OF HAIR RESTORATION 3. BUCK TEETH 4. 3RD DEGREE BURNS 5. CARE OF DEEP WOUND PREPARATION AND CARE OF DEEP FACIAL STRUCTURES…..
114
Q

RESTRICTIVE SURGICAL

A

RESTRICTING THE HEAD FOR EMBALMING

115
Q

MAJOR RESTORATION

A
  1. REPLACING A FULL HEAD OF HAIR 2. ALSO DEEP WOUND PREPARATION AND CARE OF DEEP LACERATIONS 3. REPAIR OR RECONSTRUCTION OF MULTIPLE FRACTURES.4. BUCK-TEETH-(DENTAL PROGNATHISM)5. 3RD DEGREE BURNS.5.REPAIR A MISSING FEATURE OR PART
116
Q

REDUCING SWELLING

A

POST- EMBALMING PROCEDURE

117
Q

CHARGING FOR RESTORATIVE WORK

A

FTC SAYS THAT YOU CAN CHARGE AND PUT IT ON THE GENERAL PRICE LIST

118
Q

THE FAMILY SHOULD BE CHARGED FOR

A

MAJOR RESTORATION

119
Q

FTC

A

DOES ALLOW YOU TO CHARGE AS LONG AS YOU PUT IT ON THE– GPL–GENERAL PRICE LIST

120
Q

DONT MAKE PROMISES FOR

A

SOMTHING THAT YOU CANT DO

121
Q

CLARIFY

A

AND EXPLAIN EVERYTHING TO THE FAMILY THAT YOU NEED TO DO…AND WHAT YOU CANT DO

122
Q

FTC HAS INSPECTORS THAT COME INTO FH’S

A

EVERY YEAR AT RANDOM

123
Q

TO USE WAX

A

THE FOUNDATION HAS TO BE FIRM

124
Q

MINOR RESTORATION

A

REQUIRES A MINIMUM OF EFFORT,SKILL,TIME TO COMPLETE

125
Q

MINOR RESTORATION

A

REQUIRES A MINIMUM OF EFFORT,SKILL,TIME TO COMPLETE

126
Q

TISSUE BUILDING

A

ALWAYS DONE POST EMBALMING–

127
Q

TISSUE BUILDING –MINOR RESTORATION

A

EXAMPLE–WAXING —–LIPS,RAZOR BURNS,SUTURES..–BLEACHING/CONCEALING DISCOLORATION–REMOVAL OF FEVER BLISTERS–MINOR HAIR REPLACEMENT-EYEBROW,EYELASH–REDUCE SWELLING-(NON SURGICAL)

128
Q

DO NOT ALTER OR CONCEAL—****

A
  1. MOLES 2.WARTS 3.SCARS 4.BIRTHMARKS
129
Q

DO NOT ALTER OR CONCEAL

A
  1. MOLES 2.WARTS 3.SCARS 4.BIRTHMARKS
130
Q

CRANIAL GEOMETRIC FORM IS

A

OVAL SHAPE

131
Q

FORMS

A

VARIES FROM PERSON TO PERSON

132
Q

FORMS

A

VARIES FROM PERSON TO PERSON

133
Q

PG. 12 == SKULLS

A

LOOK AT DIFFERENCES IN SKULL SHAPE AND FORM

134
Q

PG. 12 == SKULLS

A

LOOK AT DIFFERENCES IN SKULL SHAPE AND FORM

135
Q

MENTUM OR MENTAL

A

PROJECTION OF THE CHIN

136
Q

INFANT SKULL DEVELOPMENT

A

FONTANELS BEGIN TO DEVELOP

137
Q

EFFECTS OF TOOTH LOSS

A

AND AGING

138
Q

EMINENCES OF FRONATAL BONE

A
  1. FRONTAL EMINENCES 2.SUPRAORBITAL MARGIN 3.SUPERCILLIARY ARCH 4. GLABELLA
139
Q

FRONTAL EMINENCES

A

ROUNDED PROMINNECES ON EITHER SIDE OF THE SKULL

140
Q

FRONTAL EMINENCES

A

ROUNDED PROMINNECES ON EITHER SIDE OF THE SKULL

141
Q

SUPRAORBITAL MARGIN

A

INFERIOR TO THE SUPERCILLIARY ARCH

142
Q

SUPERCILLIARY ARCHES ===IS 2 OF THEM

A

INFERIOR PART OF THE FOREHEAD

143
Q

OCCIPITAL BONE PAGE 18 *****

A

FEATURE OF THIS BONE IS THE OCCIPIATL PROTUBERNCE

144
Q
  1. PARIETAL EMINNENCES
A

CONVECITY OF THE PARIETAL BONES

145
Q

PARIETAL BONE

A

WIDEST PART OF THE CRANIUM—-LOCATED ABOVE THE POSTERIOR BORDER OF THE EARS

146
Q

PARIETAL BONE

A

WIDEST PART OF THE CRANIUM–