Restorative dentistry Flashcards

1
Q

intermediate expectancy of a restoration?

A

3-5 years

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2
Q

Primary teeth have a longer or shorter clinical crown?

A

shorter

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3
Q

buccal and lingual surfaces ___ towards the occlusal?

A

converge

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4
Q

describe contact areas for primary teeth?

A

broad and flat

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5
Q

enamel rods in the gingival 1/3 extend ___ from the DEJ

A

they extend OCCLUSALLY

SO this means no need to BEVEL the proximal box

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6
Q

do you need to bevel the proximal box, if not, why not?

A

because the enamel rods extend occlusaly

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7
Q

roots of primary are (longer/shorter0 and more slender?

A

LONGER and more slender and they FLARE more towards the apex

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8
Q

in enamel, what layer is more pronounced?

A

APRISMATIC layer is more pronounced.

so different etching times and difference in adhesion of bonded materials perhaps?

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9
Q

describe pulp horns in relation to the crown?

A

larger pulp horns in relation to the crowns

*Mesial pulp horn is closer tot he surface than the distal

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10
Q

are max or man pulp chambers smaller?

A

MAX are smaller than mandible! think of sensitive top teeth

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11
Q

Site of carious lesions in second molar max?

A

OL – -cuz it’s like the first permanent molar

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12
Q

first molar max site of caries?

A

O

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13
Q

where do you find carious lesions on the max and man central and laterals? canine?

A

canine on the buccal

lateral and centrals are on the mesial. WHY!?

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14
Q

what is the distance for the max central and man central- pulp to the outer enamel crease?

A

1.7-1.9 not very far awaY!

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15
Q

This material has decreased moisture senstivity?

A

GI

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16
Q

Can GI bind to enamel and dentin?

A

yes

17
Q

Preferred use of GI???

A

temporary restorations

  • caries control in high risk- class III and V in permanent teeth
  • small CI I, II and III and V in primary teeth or situations where teeth cannot be isolated well

**Fjui IX and the viscous is easier to handle

18
Q

resin mod GI advantage?

A

improved wear restistance

19
Q

what are resin based composites classified by?

A

FILLER SIZE! its all about the size. micro, macro, hybrid.

**small can polish well, but large is for strength

20
Q

Flowable has what volumentratic filler percentage

A

LOWER… less filler so it flows like the river

21
Q

What is tricky about resin based composite?

A

thechinque sensitive and needs good isolation for moisture control.

22
Q

what is unique about primary teeth and technique for CI?

A

Bevel and dovetail needed for primary teeth class III

23
Q

if patient is HIGH risk with POOR OH and compliance, should you use Resin based composite?

A

no

24
Q

what kind of cement should you use for a full coronal restoration?

A

LUTING cement!
adhesive cement

**it’s bonded to the tooth so you need adequate bonding area, moisture control, and absence of hemorrhage

25
Q

ITR stands for what?

A

ITR= interim therapeutic restorations

26
Q

if patient has a class II in a primary molar, can you use composite?

A

no

27
Q

indication for a stainless steel crown?

A

3 or more surfaces of caries on a single tooth

recurrent caries

rampant caries

after pulp therapy

developmental defects- enamel hypoplasia

genetic developmental defects

CHIPPED OR FRACTURED MOLARS

28
Q

primary reason for sealant failure?

A

technique

29
Q

what is PRR?

A

preventative
if the caveated lesion does not extend into into the dentin

placement of a sealant in any radiating, non carious fissure or pits

30
Q

indications for sealants/

A

non carious primary molars, permanent molars, premolars, and anterior teeth with deep pits and or fissures