Reticular Activating System Flashcards

1
Q

What are the parts of the reticular activation system?

A

Reticular Formation

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2
Q

What are the parts of the reticular activation system?

A

Ascending Reticular Activating System (ARAS

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3
Q

What are the parts of the reticular activation system?

A

Thalamus: The thalamus is a relay station located at the top of the brainstem. It plays a crucial role in sensory processing by receiving sensory information from various sensory pathways and relaying it to the appropriate regions of the cerebral cortex. The thalamus receives input from the ARAS and helps in regulating the level of consciousness and wakefulness.

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4
Q

What are the parts of the reticular activation system?

A

Hypothalamus: The hypothalamus is a small region located below the thalamus. It plays a vital role in regulating various physiological functions, including sleep-wake cycles, body temperature, hunger, and thirst. The hypothalamus receives input from the RAS and helps in coordinating the overall arousal and sleep-wake balance.

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5
Q

What are the parts of the reticular activation system?

A

Cerebral Cortex: The cerebral cortex is the outermost layer of the brain and is responsible for higher cognitive functions, including perception, thinking, and consciousness. The RAS, through its connections with the thalamus and other brain regions, influences the activity of the cerebral cortex, promoting wakefulness and maintaining an alert state.

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