Revision Flashcards
Acid and carbonate
Salt and water and CO2
Acid and metal
Salt and hydrogen
Decomposition reaction
Splits into 2 or more substances
Endothermic
Combination
Combine to form product
Exothermic
Combustion reaction
Gives off heat
Involves O2
Burning
Exo vs endo
Exo- gives off heat releases
Endo- pulls in and holds heat from surrounding
Acid and carbonate reaction
Salt and water and CO2
Mole
Avogadros # of particles
6.02 times 10 to the power of 23
Need moles to compare substances
Speed up a reaction
Higher temp, more particles will have sufficient energy
Higher concentration, more particles there to collide
Higher surface area, more space for reaction to take place
Add catalyst helps correct orientation
Collision theory
Particles much collide sufficient energy to break old bonds and form new ones
Particles must collide with the correct orientation to allow them to rearrange and make new ones
Neutralisation
Acid+base
Salt and water