revolutionary socialists Flashcards

1
Q

what is their view on human nature

A

positive view
humans are oppressed by the existing political structures

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2
Q

what does karl marx say about human nature

A

contaminated by capitalism as it encourages greed and ruthlessness

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3
Q

what is rosa luxemburgs view on human nature

A

been damaged by capitalism
parliamentary sovereignty is needed to prevent tyranny

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4
Q

what is their view of the state.

A

instrument of oppression supporting the ruling class
dictatorship of the proletariat
stateless society established through the vanguard elite

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5
Q

what does karl marx say about the state

A

not neutral but serves the class in power
liberal state could never provide the evolutionary road to socialism

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6
Q

what does rosa luxemburg say about the state

A

rejected lenin’s idea through the planning of the vanguard elite
rejected dictatorship of the proletariat
replace capitalism with genuine democracy

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7
Q

whats their view on society

A

humans prefer to live and work together in a harmonious society based on social collectivism
capitalism creates two economic classes

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8
Q

what does karl marx think about society

A

class divide is not harmonious
inequalities of wealth and power

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9
Q

what does rosa luxemburg think about society

A

capitalism creates oppression, a democratic communist society will provide absolute equality and social harmony

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10
Q

what do they think about economy

A

capitalism must be completely removed and replaced with common ownership

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11
Q

what does karl marx think about the economy

A

capitalism sought to be competitive by creating ‘surplus value’
minimum wage nurtures resentful class consciousness amongst workers who will overthrow capitalism with a revolution

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12
Q

what does rosa luxemburg think about the economy

A

capitalism promoted exploitation
capital is juxtaposed to humanity natural, fraternal instincts

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13
Q

why was revolutionary socialism popular

A

industrialisation brought poverty, exploitation and unemployment
workers had little say in politics which was dominated by the land owning class

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14
Q

what is the state

A

an instrument of class oppression

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15
Q

what does the dictatorship of the proletariat do

A

removes all liberal capitalist values and paves the way for a stateless society

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