river tees landforms Flashcards

1
Q

upper course of the river

A

river flows over hard, impermeable rocks. the valley has steep sides forming a v shape. the river channel is shallow and rocky and the river is turbulent and clear.

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2
Q

land form in upper course

A

high force waterfall and gorge, as well as rapids and potholes

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3
Q

main erosion processes in upper course

A

-hydraulic action
-abrasion
-corrosion
-attrition

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4
Q

waterfall rock type

A

-very hard rock at the top (Whinsill)
-below is soft rock (limestone)

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5
Q

potholes

A

pebbles trapped in hollows in the rock and the rivers flow has caused the. pebbles to swirl around in the hollow making it deeper. pebbles grind and scrape by abrasion

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6
Q

middle course of river tees near Yarm

A

-gradient becomes less steep
- river begins to erode sideways
-meanders begin to form

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7
Q

lower course of river tees

A

-large meanders which have formed ox bow lakes
-flooding caused levee to form

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8
Q

mouth of river tees

A

-wide estuary with mudflats and sandbanks

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9
Q

aims of the river management

A
  • reduce flooding
    -improve water supply
    -improve water quality
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