Science Properties Of Matter Study Guide/Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

A characteristic of a substance that can be observed without changing the identity of the sub is called a__________. (All of the senses can be used to observe it.)

A

Physical Property

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2
Q

________ and ________ are physical properties. (Changing the _____ or ______ of a substance doesn’t change the substance’s identity.)

A

Mass and Volume

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3
Q

The _____________ is a physical property. The ____________ is the physical form of the matter. (Most matter exists as a solid, liquid, or gas.)

A

State of matter

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4
Q

______________ is a measure of how well electric currents move through a substance.

A

Electrical Conductivity

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5
Q

_____________ is the measure of the amount of matter in a given volume.

A

Density

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6
Q

________________ is the rate at which a substance transfers heat

A

Thermal Conductivity

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7
Q

______________ is the ability of a substance to dissolve in another substance.

A

Solubility

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8
Q

____________ is the ability of a substance to be rolled or pounded into various shapes.

A

Malleability

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9
Q

__________________ is also a physical property that can be observed

A

Magnetic attraction

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10
Q

The shine, or ___________, of a metal can be easily observed.

A

Luster

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11
Q

The ______________ of a substance is the temperature at which it changes from a solid to a liquid

A

Melting point

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12
Q

The ______________ of a substance I’d the point at which the substance boils

A

Boiling point

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13
Q

A ________________ describes the ability of a substance to change into a new substance with different properties

A

Chemical properties

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14
Q

The ability to _______ or tarnish is a chemical property. When a metal ________ or tarnishes, it changes to a different substance.

A

Rust

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15
Q

_________ is the ability of a substance to burn. (Chemical properties can be identified by the changes they produce.)

A

Flammability

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16
Q

__________ is the ability of a substance to interact with another substance and form one or more new substances. (Chemical properties can be identified by the changes they produce.)

A

Reactivity

17
Q

__________ can be observed without changing the identity of a substance.

A

Physical property

18
Q

_________ can be observed only be changing the identity of a substance.

A

Chemical property