Scientists in Zoology Flashcards

1
Q

Father of Medicine; Pioneer of Biology
Animals aren’t cause of diseases
Hippocratic collection ; 73 doc, 6 written by him

A

Hippocrates

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2
Q

Father of zoology and biology

  • forms and structure; mode of reproduction and habitat
  • Historia Animalium
A

Aristotle

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3
Q

Historia Naturalis - described structure of animals

A

Pliny the Elder

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4
Q

Dissection (Farm animals, apes - Anatomy of Humans)

  • maraming dinissect pero walang tama
  • wrong claim na sa liver ang synthesis ng blood
  • Blood movement (wrong)
  • Mental disorders
A

Galen

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5
Q

Anatomical essay on the motion of the heart and blood in animals (1628)
- 7 tons of blood pumped by the heart
- Blood circulation
— nerves towards the heart

A

William Harvey

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6
Q

Patron saint of natural sciences

- doctor universalis

A

St Albertus Magnus

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7
Q

Arrangement of bones and joints

- paintings were used to know structure of the animal

A

Leonardo Da Vinci

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8
Q

Father of Modern Anatomy

  • doctor of Charles V
  • dissected human cadavers
  • De humani corporis fabrica (Fabric of the human body)
A

Andreas Vesalius

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9
Q

Classification of organisms, species

A

John Ray

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10
Q

Father of Taxonomy

- Binomial system of nomenclature

A

Carolus Linnaeus

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11
Q

Undercored by Louis XV

  • Histoire Naturelle
  • 75,000 yrs old (planet)
  • 2,000 years old that time based on christ
A

Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon

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12
Q
VARM
Vertabrata (spine)
Articulata (jointed)
Radiata (Radial symmetry)
Mollusca (soft-bodied)
A

Georges Cuvier

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13
Q

Coined the term ‘cell’

saw it from a cork.

A

Robert Hooke

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14
Q

german scientists
Plants are made up of cells
Animals are made up of cells

A

Matthias Schleiden

Theodor Schwann

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15
Q

Embryology

A

Karl Ernst Von Baer

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16
Q

Theory of evolution by Natural selection

A

Charles Darwin

17
Q

Father of Genetics (pea plant) (pisum sativum)

A

Gregor Mendel

18
Q

Father of Modern Genetics

A

William Bateson

19
Q

Physiology;

Father of experimental Med

A

Claude Bernard

20
Q

Primate study

A

Jane Goodall