Self Flashcards

1
Q

What is Approach Motivation (+Needs)?

A

Motivation toward Goal

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2
Q

What is Avoidance Motivation (-needs)?

A

Motivation away from goal.

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3
Q

What does it mean to be Promotion focused?

A

Envision success more eager, reads extra material

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4
Q

What does it mean to be Prevention Focused?

A

More vigilance, adheres to course requirements

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5
Q

What is the solution to Approach Approach Conflict?

A

Solution: greatest Utility

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6
Q

What is the solution to Approach-Avoidance Conflict?

A

Guilt of desire occurs

Solution: Justification?

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7
Q

What is the solution to Avoidance-avoidance conflict?

A

Solution: remove/Downplay avoidant nature of one option

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8
Q

What is a Virtue Product (Exercise or watching tv)?

A

Initial Cost, but has long term benefit

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9
Q

What is a Vice Product (Exercise or watching tv)?

A

Initial benefit but long term cost

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10
Q

Why does failure occur in self control

A

Due to two conflicting standards
Lack of monitoring
Reduced belief in capacity to alter behavior

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11
Q

What is Self Control?

A

When a person overrides one potential pattern of response with another

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12
Q

When do people eat more?

A

When they are given a bigger container.

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13
Q

Why did they eat more?

A

Because of the cues around them, size, sound people eating around them.

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14
Q

Why don’t diets work? (3 reasons)

A

Our body fights against them,
brain fights against them
our day to environment fights against them

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15
Q

Mindless Margin

A

Its the point where our body doesn’t recognize we are eating less (100 less calories a day)

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16
Q

20 percent more or less

A

Eat 20% less but 20% more fruits and veggies.```

17
Q

Who is william James

A

The Father of American Psychology, More popular than Fruied

18
Q

How do you define “self”?

A

(The entire set of beliefs) evaluations, perceptions, and thoughts that people have about themselves.

19
Q

What is the Freudian View of self?

A

Minimize Pain and maximize pleasure, we come to discover who we are and what our preferences are

20
Q

What is the goal theory of self?

A

Goals shape our personality and perception of self

21
Q

What is the social Cognitive system

A

It is a meaning approach to the self concept , people feel positive and negative emotions and are motivated by goals according to the meaning they subscribe to experience.

22
Q

What is the looking glass self?

A

its how we Imagine how appear to others. how do we present ourselves to others. “taking the role of the other”

23
Q

Fun fact about william james

A

“I am mortified if others know more about psychology than I.” He wanted to be the best.

24
Q

there are three things that make up the Self Concept, what are they?

A
  1. Attributes of self
  2. An evaluation of each attribute
  3. Self esteem
25
Q

What encourages consumers to incorporate an object into Self 5 things
(FPI-OI-CI-Kno-Gi)

A
  1. frequently perceiving it
  2. Owning it
  3. Creating it
  4. Knowledge (thoroughly understanding it
  5. Giving(receiving) as a gift
26
Q

What is the Ideal Self?

A

A personsons conception of how he or she would like to be

27
Q

What is the actual Self?

A

A more realistic appraisal of the qualities we have and don’t have.