Semantics Flashcards

1
Q

What semantics studies?

A

studies meaning of word and word equivalents

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2
Q

Name types of meanings

A

Grammatical meaning
Lexico-grammatical meaning
Lexical meaning

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3
Q

How is lexical meaning subdivided?

A

Denotational
Connotational

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4
Q

Define lexical meaning

A

linguistic unit in which the meaning of a word stays the same in all its forms

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5
Q

Difference between lexical and grammatical meaning

A

Lexical = proces of movement
Grammatical = tense and person

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6
Q

What denotational meaning express?

A

the conceptual content of a word, makes communication possible

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7
Q

What two aspects are in denotational meaning, how are they divided and give an example for them.

A

Emotive coloring (father, daddy) - neutral, positive, negative
Stylistic reference (mother, mom) - neutral, formal, informal

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8
Q

Define connotational meaning

A

Emotive charge or stylistic reference of a word
It is optional - word can have it or not

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9
Q

How is conotational meaning subdivided and explain?

A

Notorious : widely known + for criminal acts or bas traits of a character
Celebrated: widely known + for special achievements in science, arts, …

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10
Q

Types of connotations

A

Stylistic connotation
Emotional connotation

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11
Q

Define stylistic connotation and types of its stylistic references

A

associtations concern the situation in which the word Is uttered, the social circumstances
neutral, formal, informal
f. e. poetic word, slang, ..

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12
Q

Define emotional connotation

A
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