semiología y anato del ojo y retina Flashcards

1
Q

capas del ojo

A
  • fibrosa
  • vascular
  • nerviosa
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2
Q

componentes de la capa fibrosa del ojo

A
  • esclerótica
  • córnea
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3
Q

componentes de la capa vascular del ojo

A
  • coroides
  • cuerpo ciliar
  • iris
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4
Q

componentes de la capa nerviosa del ojo

A

retina

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5
Q

contenido del globo ocular

A
  • cristalino
  • camaras: anterior posterior
  • cuerpo vítreo
  • humor acuoso
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6
Q

qué recubre la conjuntiva?

A

parte posterior del párpado y parte del globo ocular

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7
Q

función de la conjuntiva

A

mantener el ojo lubricado

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8
Q

partes de la conjuntiva

A
  • palpebral/tarsal
  • bulbar/ocular
  • fórnix/fondo de sacp
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9
Q

partes de la retina

A
  • parénquima retiniano
  • papila o disco óptico
  • vasos retinianos
  • mácula
  • fóvea
  • bastones
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10
Q

dónde están los conos?

A

en la mácula

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11
Q

funciones de la fóvea

A
  • actividades que requieren gran resolución visual
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12
Q

dónde están los bastones?

A

periferia de la retina

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13
Q

funciones de los bastones

A
  • visión en la oscuridad
  • visión en blanco y negro
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