Seperating Mixtures Flashcards
What is evaporation
Evaporation is used to separate a soluble solid (salt from a liquid) (water) the water boils and evaporates leaving only salt
What is a mixture
A mixture is made up of two substances that are mingled together but no chemically combined
What is filtration
A mixture of two different items salt and water is a mixture. Sugar will gradually melt and mix into water sand will not dissolve into water. Filtered and the residue substance is left
Paper chromatography
Used to separate mixtures that are dissolved in a solution EG. Colours in a ink. The inks separate into there individual colours.
What is distillation
To separate to miscible liquids or a soluble solid from a liquid advantage. We get to keep the solid and the liquid