Set 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Abrasive

A

1, an abrasive substance can be used to clean a surface to make it smooth
Ex: An abrasive material is unsuitable for cleaning baths
2, (adj) thô lỗ, cay nghiệt

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2
Q

Acclaim

A

1, (V) to praise or welcome sb/sth publicly
Ex: The whole team was acclaimed by the fans at the end of the game.
2, (N) praise and approval for sb/sth, especially an artistic achievement
Ex: The movie was greeted with much acclaim.

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3
Q

Adroit

A

Skilful, clever, and showing skill

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4
Q

Alleviate

A

To ease ,to make sth less severe

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5
Q

atypical

A

not typical or usual, anomalous
Ex: This game is very atypical of how we played this year.

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6
Q

bastion

A

1, a group of people or a system that protects a way of life or a belief when it seems that it may disappear ( nhóm người bảo vệ đức tin nào đó)
2, a place that military forces are defending ( pháo đài)

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7
Q

buoyancy

A

1, situation in which prices, business activity,.. tend to increase or stay at a high level, usually showing financial success
Ex: The news failed to give buoyancy to the company’s shares.
2, the feeling of being cheerful and feeling sure that things will be successful
Ex: He was a man of remarkable buoyancy.
3, the fact of floating, being able to keep things floating (N) ex: We tested the boat for buoyancy.

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8
Q

cerebral

A

relating to the brain relating to the mind rather than the feelings
Ex: Your left cerebral hemisphere controls the right - hand side of your body.

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9
Q

circumscribe

A

to restrict, to limit sb/sth’s feedom, rights, power…
circumscribe sth: to draw a circle around another shape

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10
Q

communal

A

(adj) belonging to or used by all members of a group ( công, chung, công cộng)
Ex: The flat has four separate bedrooms and a communal kitchen.

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11
Q

compromise

A

an agreement made between two people or groups in which each side gives up some of the things they want so that both sides are happy at the end ( sự thỏa hiệp)

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12
Q

conceptualise

A

to form an idea of something in your mind

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13
Q

confound

A
  1. to confuse and surprise sb
    Ex: She likes to confound others’ expectations about her.
  2. to prove sb/sth wrong to defeat an enemy
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14
Q

fathom

A

usually in negative sentences - to understand or find an explanation for sth

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15
Q

conscientious

A

taking care to do things carefully and correctly
Ex: We are generally very conscientious about our work.

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16
Q

corrosive

A

tending to destroying sth slowly by chemical action ( adj- có tính ăn mòn)
ex: The corrosive effects of salt water is taken into account.

17
Q

credulity

A

the ability or the wish to believe that sth is real or true

18
Q

debilitate

A

to make sb’s body or mind weaken ( make a country/orrganization.. weaken) ( lam suy yeu, suy nhuoc)

19
Q

denounce

A

to strongly criticize sb/sth that you think it wrong/illegal (to giac)
Ex: Mary denounced her husband for bad behavior.