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Back Up MSK > Set 9 > Flashcards

Set 9 Flashcards

1
Q

Name the pes anserinus tendons (superficial to deep)

A
  • Sartorius
  • Gracilis
  • Semitendinosis
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2
Q

Name the borders of the popliteal fossa:

A
  • Superiomedial—semimembranosis
  • Superiolateral—biceps femoris
  • Inferomedial–medial gastrocnemius
  • Inferolateral—lateral gastrocnemius
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3
Q

Name the neurovascular structures in the popliteal fossa:

A
  • Tibial nerve and common peroneal nerve
  • Popliteal vein
  • Popliteal artery
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4
Q

Traction apophysitis is an overuse injury that involve the attachment site of tendons at the growth plate in adolescents.

Name the following traction apophysitis injuries:

  1. Proximal patella tendon at distal pole of patella:
  2. Distal patella tendon at tibial tuberosity:
  3. Achilles tendon at posterior calcaneus:
A
  1. Sinding-Larsen-Johansson syndrome
  2. Osgood-Schlatter’s disease
  3. Sever’s disease
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5
Q

Identify the labeled structures in this longitudinal view distal anterior thigh:

A
  1. Superior pole of patella
  2. Rectus femoris layer of quadriceps tendon
  3. Vastus lateralis and medialis layer of quadriceps tendon
  4. Vastus intermedius layer of quadriceps tendon
  5. Anterior suprapatellar fat pad
  6. Prefemoral fat pad (aka posterior suprapatellar fat pad)
  7. Suprapatellar pouch
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6
Q

Identify the labeled structures in this longitudinal view of the distal aspect of the anterior knee:

A
  1. Distal pole of the patella
  2. Patella tendon
  3. Hoffa’s fat pad
  4. Tibia
  5. Femur
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7
Q

Identify the labeled structures in this longitudinal view of the medial knee:

A
  1. Femur
  2. Tibia
  3. Medial meniscus (body)
  4. Medial collateral ligament
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8
Q

Identify the labeled structures in this longitudinal view of the lateral knee:

A
  1. Popliteal fossa of femur
  2. Popliteus tendon
  3. Lateral collateral ligament
  4. Lateral meniscus (body)
  5. Tibia
  6. Lateral femoral epicondyle
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9
Q

Identify the labeled structures in this longitudinal view of the lateral knee:

A
  1. Iliotibial band insertion
  2. Gerdy’s tubercle of tibia (insertion site of IT band)
  3. Lateral meniscus (body)
  4. Popliteus tendon in popliteal groove of femur
  5. Lateral epicondyle of femur
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10
Q

Identify the labeled structures in this longitudinal view of the lateral knee:

A
  1. Popliteus tendon in popliteal groove of femur
  2. Tibia
  3. Fibular head (insertion site of LCL)
  4. Lateral collateral ligament
  5. Lateral meniscus (with anisotropy)
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11
Q

Identify the labeled structures in this transverse view of the posteromedial knee:

A
  1. Medial femoral condyle
  2. Medial gastrocnemius muscle
  3. Semimembranosis tendon
  4. Sartorius muscle
  5. Gracilis tendon
  6. Semitendinosis
  7. Small Baker’s cyst
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12
Q

Identify the labeled structures in the longitudinal view of the anterior hip:

A
  1. Iliopsoas muscle
  2. Acetabulum
  3. Femoral head
  4. Femoral neck
  5. Capsulosynovial distance
  6. Acetabular labrum
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13
Q

Identify the labeled structures in this longitudinal view of the adductor muscle origin:

A
  1. Pubic bone
  2. Adductor longus
  3. Adductor brevis
  4. Adductor magnus
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14
Q

Identify the labeled structures in this transverse view over the greater trochanter:

A
  1. Anterior facet of GT
  2. Lateral facet of GT
  3. Posterior facet of GT
  4. Gluteus minimus
  5. Gluteus medius
  6. Gluteus maximus
  7. Iliotibial band
  8. Tensor fascia lata
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15
Q

Identify the labeled structures in this transverse view over the posterior aspect of the pelvis:

A
  1. Ischial tuberosity
  2. Biceps femoris and semitendinosis (conjoined tendon)
  3. Semimembranosis
  4. Sciatic nerve
  5. Quadratus femoris
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16
Q

Identify the labeled structures in this coronal view of the infant hip:

A
  1. Ilium
  2. Acetabular roof
  3. Triradiant cartilage
  4. Ischium
  5. Femoral head
  6. Greater tuberosity
  7. Labrum
  8. Gluteus minimus
  9. Gluteus medius
  10. Gluteus maximus
17
Q

Tibialis Anterior

  • Origin:
  • Insertion:
  • Action:
A
  • Origin: Proximal lateral tibia
  • Insertion: Medial cuneiform, base of 1st metatarsal
  • Action: Dorsiflex, invert ankle
18
Q

Extensor hallucis longus

  • Origin:
  • Insertion:
  • Action:
A
  • Origin: Anterior fibula and IOM
  • Insertion: base of great toe distal phalanx
  • Action: Dorsiflex ankle, extension of great toe
19
Q

Extensor digitorum longus

  • Origin:
  • Insertion:
  • Action:
A
  • Origin: Lateral tibial condyle, anterior fibula, and IOM
  • Insertion: Base of middle and distal phalanx toes 2-5
  • Action: Dorsiflex ankle, extend toes 2-5
20
Q

Peroneus tertius

  • Origin:
  • Insertion:
  • Action:
A
  • Origin: Lower fibula and IOM
  • Insertion: Dorsal base 5th metatarsal
  • Action: Dorsiflex and evert ankle

Back Up MSK (11 decks)

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