Sexual Health Flashcards

1
Q

where saheli developed

A

cdri lucknow

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2
Q

world population in1900 and 2000 and 2011

A

2 bn and 6 bn and 7.2 bn

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3
Q

india population at independence and in 2011

A

350 mn and 1.2 bn

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4
Q

growth rate acc to 2011 census

A

less than 2%

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5
Q

how much chances of pregnancy when mother is breastfeeding and why

A

almost nil upto 6 months chances bcz ovulation doesnt occur

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6
Q

nirodh is brand of what

A

condom for male

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7
Q

what used to increase efficacy of vaults , caps and diaphragm
difference?

A

spermicidal jelly/ creams
condom me vagina me semen nhi jata baki me jata h vagina me
condom se std prevent ho skta h bakiyo se nhi
condom males ke liye bhi ate h par baki nhi ata kuch males ke luye
reusable h vo vault etc

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8
Q

non medicated iud

A

lippes loopD

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9
Q

copper iut

A

CuT , Cu7 , multiload 375

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10
Q

hormonal iud

A

progestart ,lng 20

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11
Q

what do Cu iud do

A

all types of iud increase phagocytosis and additionally Cu iud decreases motility of sperm also fertilising capacity of sprems

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12
Q

what do hormone iud do

A

make uterus unsuitable and cervix hostile

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13
Q

when and how long oral pills should be taken

A

pills should be taken for 21 days , starting from first 5 days of mentruation

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14
Q

what do oral pills do

A

inhibit ovulation and implantation and alter mucus

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15
Q

what is saheli and when to be taken

A

non steroidal pill needed to be taken once a week (saheli ko hafte me ek bar lena h)

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16
Q

emergency contraceptives

A

prog or prog esto pills or iud withing 72 hrs of karyakram

17
Q

condition for mtp

A

risk to the life of infant or the mother , or risk of child being born with severe disease

18
Q

MTP act ke according kya krna pdta h mtp ke liye

A

12 weeks tak 1 practitioner , 12 se leke 24 weeks tk 2 practitioner

19
Q

ill effects of contraceptives

A

nausea abd pain , ,breakthrough bleeding ,irregular menses , breast cancer

20
Q

total MTP in world every year

A

40-50 Mn which is 1/5 of total conceived pregnancies

21
Q

when govt of india legalised MTP

A

1971

22
Q

upto when mtp are safe

A

upto 12 weeks

23
Q

incurable std

A

hep b , genital herpes , aids

24
Q

all std in ncert

A

gonorhea, syphilis , gen herps , chlamydiasis, gen warts, trichomoniasis , hep b , aids

25
Q

bad consequences of undetected std

A

pelvic inflammation , abortion , still births , ectopic preg , infertility , cancer

26
Q

highest risk of std in which age grp

A

15-24

27
Q

art

A

assisted rep technologies

28
Q

zift me kisko dalte h

A

embryo upto 8 blastomeres

29
Q

iut me kisko dalte h

A

embryo with 8+ blastomere

30
Q

family planning initiated in?

A

1951

31
Q

infertility is when no baby even after —- yrs of unprotected sex?

A

2 yrs

32
Q

when was mtp act amended

A

2017