Share Issue Flashcards

1
Q

what is Shareholders equity?

A

Residual interest in the assets of the entity

after deducting all its liabilities

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2
Q

what are the key components of equity?

A

Contributed capital

Reserves (current or retained earnings)

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3
Q

is cash is recieved for share applications, but shares have not yet been issued, what account is the cash held in?

A

Dr Cash account trust is used to record cash prior to the shares being issued- the cash is held in a
trust account on behalf of the applicants
Represents a liability of the company prior to the shares being issued

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4
Q

cash recieved for application is recorded in cash trust and which other account? once issued what happens?

A

Cr application account

Dr applications, Cr share capital
Cr Cash trust Dr Cash

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5
Q

what is different about the process if shares are only issured to specific investors?

A

no application process

Dr cash
Cr share cap

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6
Q

what does balance on call refer to?

A

request remaining payment for shares at a later date

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7
Q

how is a call recorded?

A

Dr call
Cr Share Cap

The call account is a temporary account used when further instalments are paid after shares are issued
after:
Dr cash
Cr call

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8
Q

what happens when call amount is not recieved?

what are the options for the company?

A

Where call money is not received directors
may forfeit (cancel) shares company may:
Retain the balance of paid monies.
Refund the amount paid to the forfeiting
shareholder.

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9
Q

what are the enteries for retaining monies paid?

A

Dr Share Cap
Cr Call
Cr forfiet share reserve

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10
Q

what an the directors do if there is an oversubscription?

A

Directors of the company may:
Reduce the number of shares to be issued to each applicant (on a pro-rata basis)
Issue shares only to certain applicants (eg on a first-in-first-served basis)

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11
Q

what do they do with application money in the case of oversubsciption?

A

Refunding excess application monies to unsuccessful applicants;
or
Retaining the excess application money as an advance on future calls

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12
Q

what are the entries for paying dividends?

A

Dr retained earnings
Cr dividends payable

Dr dividends payable
Cr cash

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