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japanese > short list October 2023 > Flashcards

short list October 2023 Flashcards

1
Q

shortcoming

A

欠点 // ketten

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2
Q

wall (ka)

A

kabe

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3
Q

hole

A

ana

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4
Q

dim , gloomy (usu…)

A

うすぐらい / usugurai

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5
Q

to sound / ring

A

鳴る / なる / naru
natta, natte, narimasu, naranai

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6
Q

the phone rang

A

denwa ga natta (naru -> natta)

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7
Q

to notify , advise, inform

A

しらせる / shiraseru
shiraseta,
shirasete

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8
Q

(to get) confirmation

A

かくにん / kakunin (suru)

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9
Q

never , by no means

A

けして / keshite

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10
Q

A japanese person would NEVER do such a thing

A

Nihonjin’nara son’na koto wa kesshite shinai deshou.

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11
Q

to be banned, prohibited

A

きんし / kinshi (desu)
kuruma wa kinshi desu (cars are not allowed)

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12
Q

truly, completely, utterly (advert) (ma…)

A

まったく / mattaku

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13
Q

narrow, tight, cramped (kyuu…)

A

きゅうくつ / kyuukutsu

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14
Q

notice (to notify) (tsu)

A

つうち / tsūchi (suru)

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15
Q

what did you say?

A

nante itta no?

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16
Q

to cut off or cut out

to cut out a coupon, or cut off the core from cabbage

A

切り取る / kiritoru

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17
Q

to pick out / take something out

A

取り出す / toridasu

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18
Q

society

A

社会 / shakai

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19
Q

free (adj) / liberty

A

自由 / jiyuu (na)

自由なじかん

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20
Q

coworker

A

どうりょう / douryou

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21
Q

to stretch

A

nobi wo suru

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22
Q

to get up (from bed, etc.)

A

おきあがる / okiagaru

okiagatta, okiagatte, okiagaranai

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23
Q

receipt

A

りょうしゅうしょ / ryoushuusho

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24
Q

money exchange / to change money

A

りょうがえ /ryougae (suru)

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25
Q

to make a noise

A

oto wo tateru

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26
Q

plastic bag

A

fukuro

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27
Q

citizen / national people

A

国民 / kokumin

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28
Q

around (the mountain in the area)

A

辺りの山

atari no yama

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29
Q

reason

A

理由 riyuu

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30
Q

behind / reverse side of/ opposite side of

A

ura

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31
Q

enough (sufficient))

A

十分【じゅうぶん】 (juubun)

juubun na supeesu desu.

juubun desu.

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32
Q

exactly (x) time etc

A

ちょうど / choudo

ちょうど３か月前だった
exactly 3 months ago

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33
Q

other than / except for

A

以外 / igai

Bīru igai no nanika ga hoshī

i want something other than beer

34
Q

more and more

A

どんどん
dondon

35
Q

more than

A

以上
ijou

半分以上 / hanbun ijou
more than half

36
Q

previously / formerly / before

A

以前 / izen

以前の生活
izen no seikatsu / previous life

以前にどこかで会ったことがありませんか
haven’t we met somewhere before?

37
Q

nothing but; only
my daughter does nothing but watch tv

A

ばかり / bakari

musume wa terebi bakari miteiru.

38
Q

in order that…. / so that…

I will take some notes so I dont forget what the teacher said

A

ように

you ni

sensei no hanashi o wasurenai youni, memo shite okimasu.

39
Q

to spend the day / to spend time/ to spend the summer, etc.

A

sugosu

40
Q

certainly, always

He will certainly come here

A

必ず / kanarazu

彼は必ずここに来ます。

41
Q

frantic

I ran desperately, but the bus had already left.

A

必死 / ひっし / hisshi

adv hisshi ni
adj hisshi no

必死に走ったが、バスはもう出てしまった。

42
Q

the future

i want to see the future

i want to see my future self

A

未来 / mirai

noun: mirai
adj: mirai no

未来が見たい

未来の自分に会いたい

43
Q

year end

A

年末
nen-matsu

44
Q

end of the month

A

月末
getsu-matsu

45
Q

weak

A

弱い
yowai

46
Q

weak point / weakness

A

弱点
jakuten

47
Q

free (cost)

A

muryō

48
Q

admission (to a park etc)

A

Nyūjō

49
Q

fee / fare

A

yuuryou

50
Q

i will lock the door

A

kagi wo kakemasu

51
Q

to wear pants / shoes / skirt / lower body stuff

A

履く【はく】 (haku)

haita
haite

hakanai

52
Q

moving house / location (suru)

A

ひっこし (suru)
hikkoshi suru

52
Q

caution
to be careful (suru)

you should be careful about it

A

ちゅうい
chūi (suru)

あなたはそれにちゅういしたほうがいい。

53
Q

same time

A

同時
douji

54
Q

psychology

A

心理
shinri

55
Q

geography

A

地理
chiri

56
Q

to pass through
I passed through the tunnel

A

通る
私はトンネルを通りました
とおる

57
Q

traffic

A

交通
こうつう

58
Q

strong
he is strong

A

強い
彼は強いです
つよい

59
Q

to be open (store, doors, etc)
the window is open

A

開く【あく】 (aku)

mado go aite iru

60
Q

‘every time’ construction

Every time I hear this song, it reminds me of my family.

A

たびに

kono kyoku o kiku tabi ni kazoku o omoidasu.

61
Q

snack

A

おやつ
oyatsu

62
Q

hand-made
i bought a hand-made watch

A

手作り (no)
Tedzukuri
Tedzukuri no tokei o kaimashita

63
Q

way of saying

I think that way of speaking is rude.

A

言い方
iikata

その言い方は失礼だと思います。
Sono iikata wa shitsureida to omoimasu.

64
Q

unpopular

A

不人気
funinki (na)

65
Q

period of time
my high school days were fun

A

時代
jidai
高校時代は楽しかったです
kookoo jidai wa tanoshikatta desu

66
Q

society

A

社会
shakai

67
Q

district / area of city

A

〜丁目
ちょうめ
ichi-choome

68
Q

to obtain

A

手に入れる
te ni ireru

私はチケットを手に入れた
Watashi wa chiketto o te ni ireta

69
Q

to support

A

支える
sasaeru

70
Q

the latest

A

さいしん
saishin (no)

71
Q

the last

A

さいご
saigo (no)

72
Q

the worst

A

さいあく
saiaku (no)

73
Q

to bake (transitive)

I like to bake bread at home.

A

焼く 【やく】 (yaku)

わたしはいえでパンをやくのがすきです。

74
Q

to participate

A

sanka suru

75
Q

expression: don’t overdo it!

A

muri shinai de!

76
Q

definitely (z)

A

zettai ni

77
Q

impossible / unreasonable

A

muri

78
Q

expression: that’s a shame, that’s too bad

A

zannen datta ne

79
Q

opposite / opposition / be opposed to

the opposite direction

I’m opposed to the idea

A

反対 hantai

hantai houkou

その考えには反対です。

japanese (5 decks)

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