Simple words, phrases, medical Flashcards

1
Q

I (affirmative)

A

ni

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2
Q

You (singular) (affirmative)

A

u (‘ooo’)

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3
Q

He/She (affirmative)

A

a (‘ah’)

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4
Q

We (affirmative)

A

tu

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5
Q

You (pl) (affirmative)

A

mu

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6
Q

They (affirmative)

A

wa

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7
Q

on

A

juu ya

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8
Q

up

A

juu

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9
Q

under

A

chini ya

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10
Q

down

A

chini

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11
Q

to, at, for

A

kwa

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12
Q

in

A

ndani ya

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13
Q

yes

A

ndiyo

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14
Q

no

A

hapana

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15
Q

and

A

na

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16
Q

together with

A

pamoja na

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17
Q

with

A

na

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18
Q

but

A

lakini

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19
Q

because

A

kwa sababu

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20
Q

what’s that?

A

huh?

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21
Q

house

A

nyumba

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22
Q

school

A

masoma

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23
Q

clothes

A

nguo

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24
Q

dishes

A

sahani

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25
Q

table

A

meza

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26
Q

bread

A

mukate

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27
Q

water

A

maji

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28
Q

teacher

A

mwalimu

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29
Q

child

A

mutoto

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30
Q

book

A

kitabu

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31
Q

thing

A

kitu

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32
Q

sugar

A

sukari

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33
Q

letter

A

barua

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34
Q

bed

A

kitanda

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35
Q

door

A

mulango

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36
Q

chair

A

kiti

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37
Q

eggs

A

mayai

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38
Q

coffee

A

kahawa

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39
Q

tea

A

chai

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40
Q

student

A

mwanafunzi

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41
Q

doctor

A

muganga

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42
Q

road

A

njia

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43
Q

pan

A

sufuria

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44
Q

milk

A

maziwa

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45
Q

I am here

A

Niko (Mi iko)

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46
Q

You (singular) are here

A

Uko (We iko)

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47
Q

He/She is here

A

Yuko (Ye iko)

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48
Q

It is here

A

Iko (Ye iko)

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49
Q

We are here

A

Tuko (Si iko)

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50
Q

You (plural) are here

A

Muko (Nyinyi iko)

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51
Q

They are here

A

Wako (Wao iko)

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52
Q

I (negative)

A

Si

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53
Q

You (singular) (negative)

A

Hu

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54
Q

He/She (negative)

A

Ha

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55
Q

It (negative)

A

Hai

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56
Q

We (negative)

A

Hatu

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57
Q

You (plural) (negative)

A

Hamu

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58
Q

They (negative)

A

Hawa

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59
Q

book(s)

A

kitabu (vitabu)

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60
Q

table(s)

A

meza

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61
Q

key(s)

A

ufunguo (funguo)

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62
Q

worker(s)

A

mfanyakazi (wafanyakazi)

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63
Q

problem(s)

A

tatizo (matatizo)

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64
Q

tree(s)

A

mti (miti)

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65
Q

room

A

chumba

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66
Q

inside the room

A

chumbani

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67
Q

book

A

kitabu

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68
Q

inside the book

A

kitabuni

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69
Q

box

A

sanduku

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70
Q

inside the box

A

sandukuni

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71
Q

-ni (as noun suffix)

A

can be added to Swahili nouns related to places to indicate “within or in”

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72
Q

bad

A

mbaya

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73
Q

but

A

lakini

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74
Q

benefit

A

faida

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75
Q

danger

A

hatari

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76
Q

first

A

kwanza

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77
Q

forbidden

A

marafuku

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78
Q

good

A

nzuri

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79
Q

help

A

msaada

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80
Q

How? (in what way?)

A

Vipi?

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81
Q

Idea

A

wazo (mawazo); fikra; dhana

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82
Q

If

A

kama; kiwa; endapo

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83
Q

in (place)

A

katika; kwenye

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84
Q

is/are

A

ni

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85
Q

important

A

muhimu

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86
Q

left (side)

A

kushoto

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87
Q

letter

A

barua; waraka (nyaraka)

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88
Q

like (i.e. similar)

A

kama

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89
Q

message

A

ujumbe

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90
Q

no

A

la, hapana (“there is not”); siyo (“it is not”)

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91
Q

perhaps

A

labda; huenda

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92
Q

paper

A

karatasi (makaratasi); ukurasa (kurasa)

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93
Q

pen

A

kalamu

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94
Q

please

A

tafadhali; kwa hisani yako

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95
Q

“I beg” (“please” less formal)

A

Naomba

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96
Q

“By your kindness” (“please” but very formal)

A

Kwa hisani yako

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97
Q

responsibility

A

majukumu; wajibu

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98
Q

right (side)

A

kulia

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99
Q

since (a point in time)

A

tangu

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100
Q

sometimes

A

mara kwa mara

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101
Q

Thank you

A

asante; shukran

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102
Q

“Thingamejig”

A

dude; kidude (vidude)

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103
Q

until

A

mpaka; hadi

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104
Q

usually

A

kwa kawaida (“as usual”); huwa; aghalabu

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105
Q

very

A

sana; mno

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106
Q

Wait!

A

Subiri!; Ngoja!

107
Q

Where?

A

Wapi?; Mahali gani?

108
Q

Yes

A

Naam; Ndiyo (lit “it is so”)

109
Q

I want

A

Naomba (polite, lit. “I beg”); Nataka (can be abrupt)

110
Q

It means…

A

Ina maana…; Inamaanisha…; Yaani (“that is to say…)

111
Q

I have understood

A

Nimeelewa; Nimefahamu

112
Q

I have not yet understood

A

Sijaelewa; Bado sijaelewa

113
Q

S/he has agreed

A

Amekubali

114
Q

S/he has not yet agreed

A

Hajakubali

115
Q

For what reason?

A

Kwa sababu gani?; Kwa faida gani? (Lit. “for what advantage?”)

116
Q

against

A

dhidi ya… (e.g. against malaria)

117
Q

alive (adj)

A

Hai

118
Q

appointment (time)

A

miyadi

119
Q

comfort

A

faraja

120
Q

department of health

A

idara ya Afya

121
Q

disease

A

ugonjwa (magonjwa)

122
Q

emergency

A

dharura; Hali ya hatari

123
Q

fever

A

homa

124
Q

first aid

A

huduma ya kwanza

125
Q

harm

A

dhara (madhara)

126
Q

health

A

afya

127
Q

health authority

A

mamlaka ya Afya

128
Q

healthy person

A

mwenye afya nzuri

129
Q

help

A

msaada

130
Q

home visit

A

huduma ya nyumbani (lit. “home session”)

131
Q

ill person

A

mgonjwa (wagonjwa)

132
Q

increase

A

kuongeza; kupanda

133
Q

need(s)

A

mahitaji

134
Q

pain (general)

A

maumivu; uchungu

135
Q

pain (very severe)

A

maumivu maklai sana

136
Q

pain (lots of)

A

maumivu mengi sana

137
Q

patient(s)

A

mgonjwa (wagonjwa) (lit. “ill person”)

138
Q

poverty

A

umaskini

139
Q

relative (a person, not necessarily related)

A

ndugu

140
Q

relative (“blood brother”)

A

ndugu wa damu

141
Q

relief

A

nafuu; faraja

142
Q

strength

A

nguvu

143
Q

thirst

A

kiu

144
Q

weak (adj)

A

dhaifu

145
Q

I want to go to the toilet

A

Nataka kuenda haja

146
Q

Good morning! (greeting)

A

Habari za asubuhi

147
Q

Good afternoon! (greeting)

A

Habari za mchana

148
Q

Good evening! (greeting)

A

Habari za jioni

149
Q

Good night! (greeting)

A

Habari za usiku

150
Q

Good night (i.e. sleep well)

A

Lala salama; Lala unono

151
Q

How are you?

A

Umzima (sing.)? Habari yako? Uhali gani wewe? Unaendeleaje? Hujambo (sing.)? Hamjambo (pl)?

152
Q

I am all right

A

Sijambo; Sina Jambo; Nzuri

153
Q

I have no problem

A

Sina neno; Sina shida; Sina tatizo

154
Q

There is no problem

A

Hamna tatizo; Hamna shida; Hamna neno; Hamna tabu; Hukuna matata (Kenya)

155
Q

I am not too bad

A

Sijambojambo; Sijambo kidogu

156
Q

I am getting used to it

A

Ninazoea; Ninazoeazoea

157
Q

Welcome

A

Karibu; Karibuni (to more than one person)

158
Q

What news?

A

Habari? Habari gani? Habarini (pl)? Habari za siku nyingi?

159
Q

How is home?

A

Habari za nyumbani?

160
Q

Bye

A

Kwa heri

161
Q

See you again

A

Tutaonana (lit. “we shall see each other”)

162
Q

Byebye and see you again

A

Kwa heri na kuonana

163
Q

Get well soon!

A

Ugua pole!; Upate nafuu! Nakutakia kila la heri!

164
Q

Sorry (i.e. for my mistake)

A

Samahani; Niwie radhi

165
Q

Sorry (i.e to acknowledge suffering)

A

Pole (to one person); Poleni (to more than one person; Pole sana (“very sorry”)

166
Q

Who are you?

A

Wewe ni nani?

167
Q

Sit here

A

Karibu kiti; Keti hapa; Kaa hapa; Karibuni viti (to more than one person)

168
Q

Greeting before entering a door or someone else’s space

A

Hodi

169
Q

Response to greeting before someone enters your room or space

A

Karibu; Karibuni

170
Q

Respectful greeting to someone of higher social status

A

Shikamoo

171
Q

Response to respectful greeting

A

Marahaba

172
Q

God willing

A

Mungu akipenda

173
Q

We thank God

A

Tunamshukuru Mungu

174
Q

Let me introduce myself (to one person)

A

Napenda nijijulishe kwako

175
Q

Let me introduce myself (many people)

A

Napenda nijijulishe kwenu

176
Q

Me

A

Mimi

177
Q

You (singular)

A

Wewe

178
Q

He/She

A

Yeye

179
Q

Us

A

Sisi

180
Q

You (plural)

A

Nyinyi

181
Q

They

A

Wao

182
Q

My name is…

A

Jina langu ni…; Naitwa…

183
Q

He/she is a doctor

A

Yeye daktari…

184
Q

He/she is a nurse

A

Yeye mwuguzi…

185
Q

He/she is an administrator

A

Yeye karani

186
Q

I am studying medicine

A

Ninasoma udaktari

187
Q

I am a medical student

A

Mimi ni daktari mwanafunzi

188
Q

Field of interest

A

Fani; Ujuzi (lit. “possession of knowledge”)

189
Q

I am not a doctor

A

Mimi si daktari

190
Q

She/he is not a specialist

A

Yeye si mtalaamu

191
Q

Law is not my specialty

A

Mambo ya sheria siyo fani yagngu; Sina ujuzi katika sheria

192
Q

I am not involved in legal matters

A

Mambo ya sheria mimi simo

193
Q

Address (location)

A

anwani

194
Q

Age

A

umri

195
Q

telephone

A

simu

196
Q

telephone number

A

Namba ya simu; Nambari ya simu

197
Q

tribe

A

Kabila (Makabila)

198
Q

Where were you born?

A

Ulizaliwa wapi?

199
Q

Where do you live?

A

Unaishi wapi? Unakaa wapi?

200
Q

Which country are you from?

A

Unatoka nchi gani?

201
Q

May I have your address?

A

Naomba anywani yako?

202
Q

What is your name?

A

Unaitwa nani? Unaitwaje? Jina lako nani?

203
Q

How old are you?

A

Una umri gani? Una miaka mingapi?

204
Q

Which year were you born?

A

Ulizaliwa mwaka gani?

205
Q

I would like your date of birth

A

Naomba tarehe ulipozaliwa

206
Q

Write your name here

A

Andika jina lako hapa

207
Q

When were you born?

A

Ulizaliwa tarehe gani?

208
Q

How many children do you have?

A

Una watoto wangapi?

209
Q

A man or a woman?

A

Je, ni mwanaumeau ni mwanamke?

210
Q

Accomodation

A

Malazi

211
Q

Ambulance

A

Gari la kubebea wagonjwa

212
Q

Appointment

A

Miyadi

213
Q

Bed(s)

A

Kitanda (vitanda)

214
Q

bath

A

bafu

215
Q

chair(s)

A

kiti (viti)

216
Q

chimney

A

bomba la moshi

217
Q

clinic

A

zahanati

218
Q

cooking stone(s)

A

figa (mafiga)

219
Q

electricity

A

stima

220
Q

fire

A

moto (mioto)

221
Q

floor

A

sakafu

222
Q

health check

A

Ukaguzi wa afya (or “check up” as in english)

223
Q

hospital

A

hospitali

224
Q

kitchen or stove

A

jiko (majiko)

225
Q

laboratory

A

maabara

226
Q

lamp

A

taa

227
Q

light (of sun)

A

mwanga (wa jua)

228
Q

mosquito net

A

chandarua

229
Q

paper

A

karatasi (makaratasi); ukurasa (kurasa)

230
Q

patient (“sick person”)

A

mgonjwa (wagonjwa)

231
Q

pipe

A

bomba

232
Q

water pipe

A

bomba la maji

233
Q

pharmacy store

A

duka la dawa (maduka ya dawa); farmacia

234
Q

pot (for cooking)

A

sufuria; chungu (vyungu)

235
Q

prescription

A

cheti cha daktari; karatasi la dawa; amri za daktari (lit. “doctor’s orders”)

236
Q

regulations

A

kanuni

237
Q

resting room

A

darasa ya mapumziko

238
Q

room

A

chumba (vyumba)

239
Q

shift (work)

A

zamu

240
Q

spoon (small)

A

kijiko (vijiko)

241
Q

spoon (very large)

A

mwiko (miiko)

242
Q

toilet (bathroom)

A

choo (vyoo); msala (misala)

243
Q

water

A

maji

244
Q

drinking water

A

maji ya kunywa

245
Q

They carried me into the hospital

A

Walinibeba hospitalini

246
Q

S/he is in the bathroom

A

Yuko msalani

247
Q

Night shift

A

zamu usiku

248
Q

Knock on the door before entering

A

Gonga mlangoni kabla ya kuingia

249
Q

bottle

A

chupa

250
Q

bowl

A

bakuli

251
Q

small bowl

A

kibakuli (vibakuli)

252
Q

model (example)

A

kielelezo (vielelezo)

253
Q

monitoring equipment

A

zana za upimaji

254
Q

microscope

A

darubini

255
Q

needle

A

sindano

256
Q

test(s) (noun)

A

kipimo (vipimo)

257
Q

scales

A

mizani

258
Q

soap

A

sabuni

259
Q

spoon(s)

A

kijiko (vijiko)

260
Q

syringe

A

kibomba (vibomba)

261
Q

mattress

A

godoro (magodoro)

262
Q

crutch(es)

A

gongo (magongo); mkongojo (mikongojo)

263
Q

sharp things

A

vitu vyenye ncha