Sindrome Nefrotico Flashcards

1
Q

¿Cual es la variedad histológica en adultos?

A

Membranosa

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2
Q

¿Cual es la variedad histológica en niños?

A

GMN con cambios mínimos

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3
Q

¿Por que se da la infección más común?

A

S. Pneuminiae

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4
Q

¿Que genes están involucrados aquí?

A

NPHS 1 y 2, adultos: NPHS2, TRPC6, ACTN44, INF2

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5
Q

Indicaciones de biopsia

A

SN congénito, resistente, dependiente, recaídas frecuentes

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6
Q

Características del síndrome nefrotico

A

Hipoalbuminemia, edema, hiperlipidemia, hipercoagulabilidad, orina concentrada

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7
Q

Causas primarias del SX

A

Congénito e idiopatico

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8
Q

Causas secundarias del SX nefrotico

A

Lupus, AINES, torch, heroina, leche, etc.

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9
Q

Dx del sx nefrotico

A

Proteinuria >3.5 g en adultos y >40mg en niños

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10
Q

Tx de sx nefrotico

A

Prednisona 1g/kg/d adultos o 60mg/m2sc/d en niños

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