Skeletal System Flashcards

1
Q

Atrophy

A

Shrinking of muscles and organs

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2
Q

Hypertrophy

A

The expansion of muscles and organs

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3
Q

Bones in the body

A

206

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4
Q

How many muscles in the body

A

650-850

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5
Q

Example of smooth muscles

A

Digestive system

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6
Q

Example of skeletal muscles

A

Biceps, triceps and quads

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7
Q

Examples of cardiac muscles

A

Heart muscles
Smooth
Skeletal

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8
Q

Involuntary muscles

A

Smooth muscles and autonomic

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9
Q

Voluntary muscles

A

Skeletal muscles

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10
Q

How do muscles attach to bone

A

Tendons

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11
Q

Types of bones

A
Short bones
Long bones
Flat bones 
Irregular bones
Seasamoid bones
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12
Q

Example of short bones

A

Wrists and ankles

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13
Q

Examples of long bones

A

Fingers and toes

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14
Q

Flat bones

A

Skull and sternum

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15
Q

Example of irregular bones

A

Verrtibre and hips

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16
Q

Examples of seasimod bones

A

Inbeded tendons

17
Q

Top vertebre

A

Cervical

18
Q

Vertebre after cervical

A

Thoracic

19
Q

Vertebre after thoracic

A

Lumbar

20
Q

Vertebre after lumbar

A

Sacrum

21
Q

Bottom vertebre

A

Coccyx

22
Q

How many bones in the skull

A

22

23
Q

What organs do the ribs protects

A

Heart and lungs

24
Q

What is the function of bone marrow

A

To create red blood

25
Q

What is the function of yellow bone marrow

A

To store fat

26
Q

What dose fascia do

A

Connect muscle to muscle

27
Q

What do ligaments do connect

A

Bone to bone

28
Q

What are the 6 movements

A
Ball and socket
Saddle joints
Gliding joints 
Hinged joints
Pivet joints
Condyloid joints
29
Q

How many bones in the skull

A

22

30
Q

What organs do the ribs protects

A

Heart and lungs

31
Q

What is the function of bone marrow

A

To create red blood

32
Q

What is the function of yellow bone marrow

A

To store fat

33
Q

What dose fascia do

A

Connect muscle to muscle

34
Q

What do ligaments do connect

A

Bone to bone

35
Q

What are the 6 movements

A
Ball and socket
Saddle joints
Gliding joints 
Hinged joints
Pivet joints
Condyloid joints
36
Q

To manger skeletal systems

A

Axial

Appendicular

37
Q

5 thing a Ma bobs of the skeletal system

A
Storage 
Protecting 
Shape 
Movement 
Production