Smj Divesrsity Flashcards
U.S.C. 1332
Federal courts have original jurisdiction over disputes between citizens of different of states or citizens of a state and a foreign state and and amount in controversy that exceeds $75,000.
U.S.C. 1367
diversity
AIC: Supplemental JDX: Second plaintiff may “tag along” with first plaintiff if first plaintiff meets the AIC and all claims from same controversy
**cannot join to meet AIC
Aggregation AIC
A single plaintiff can aggregate claims against a single defendant to meet AIC, even if claims are unrelated. (1P v 1D)
Domicile Test (Gordon)
State v State
Residence + intent to remain indefinitely
*No plans to leave the state indicates intent to remain indefinitely, leaving can be intent to remain indefinitely
CA State Courts SMJ
Small claims <$10k, no attorneys
Limited jurisdiction $10k < x ≤ $25k (exclusive of attorney fees)
Unlimited jurisdiction > $25k
exclusive of attorney costs
Citizen of a state
To be a citizen of a state a person must be a U.S. citizen and domiciliary of that state.
Must be at least one US citizen/state resident to apply diversity
Complete diversity
(Strawbridge)
No plaintiff may be from the same State as any defendant.
Expat
(Mas v Perry)
Not citizens of a State bc there is no intent to reside there indefinitely, nor citizens of a foreign state bc they are still U.S. citizens → No diversity JDX for expats
28.USC.§1332(c) (1)
Corporations Domicile
Place of incorporation + Principal place of business (PPB) (HQ) place where corporations high level officer’s direct control and coordinate the corporation’s activities
Partnerships, businesses
Domicile
The domicile of each individual member of the association is considered to determine diversity