Soren - Quiz 1 Flashcards
Themistocles
525 - 459 BC
Athenian politician and general
Non-aristocratic politician who rose to prominence in the early years of Athenian democracy
Plataea
Battle of Plataea 479 BC
An Ancient Greece city in which an alliance of Greek city-states defeated the Persians
Sparta
Also known as Lacedaemon
Prominent city-state in ancient Greece located on the Eurotas River
Diarchy, Monarchy Government
Pericles
495 - 429 BC
Most prominent and influential greek statesman, orator, and general of Athens during the Golden Age
Agora
Central spot in ancient Greek city-states
Literally means “Gathering Place” or “assembly”
Kerameikos
Located northwest of the Acropolis in Greece
Piraeus
Port city in the region of Attica, Gree
Ekklesia
n/a
Solon
638 - 558 BC
Athenian statesman, lawmaker, and poet
Efforts to legislate against political, economic, and moral decline in archaic Athens
Democracy
n/a
Boule
n/a
Ostracism
n/a
Socrates
469 - 399 BC
Classical Greek Athenian philosopher
One of the founders of Wester philosophy
Acropolis
Located in Athens
Is an ancient citadel located on a high rocky outcrop above the city of Athens
Contains several historic buildings, Parthenon for example
Propylaea
Opened 432 BC
Gateway to acropolis in Athens
Classical Architecture, Doric
Architect: Mnesikles
Parthenon
Opened 438 BC
Temple on the Athenian Acropolis in Greece
Dedicated to goddess Athena
Classical architecture, Doric
Architects: Phidias, Callicrates, Ictinus