Spanish 2020 Flashcards

1
Q

She died at 90.

A

Ella murio A LOS noventa anos

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2
Q

I’d be quite happy with that. (2)

A

Con eso me daria por satisfecha/Estaria contento

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3
Q

We enjoyed Xmas (disfrutar)

A

Disfrutamos DE Navidad

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4
Q

We enjoyed Xmas (divertir)

A

Nos divertimos mucho EN la Navidad

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5
Q

I want her cholesterol below …

A

Quiero su cholesterol por debajo de

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6
Q

The majority of the time

A

La mayoria DEL tiempo (not EN la mayoria…)

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7
Q

With a 15% discount

A

Con un quince por ciento de descuento

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8
Q

We should visit my cousins more often

A

Debemos visitar a mis primos mas a menudo

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9
Q

Throughout my stay in…

A

A LO LARGO de mi estadia en…

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10
Q

How long does it take to do

A

Cuanto tiempo SE demora EN hacer…

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11
Q

Do you have anyone in the family who had heart disease before their 50’s?

A

Hay alguien en su familia que HAYA TENIDO un problema antes de LOS cinquenta

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12
Q

He is older BY four years

A

El es mayor POR 4 anos….

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13
Q

Oaxaca is a city 6 hours by bus from the capital.

A

Oaxaca es una ciudad la cual esta a seis horas por bus desde la capital.

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14
Q

I would love you to tell us more about your life.

A

Me gustaria que nos CONTARA mas sobre su vida.

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15
Q

Compared to last year

A

Comparado CON el ano pasado….

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16
Q

When he runs, can he keep up with his friends?

A

Cuando corre, puede el MANTENERSE con los otros?

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17
Q

Based on the tests

A

Basado EN LAS pruebas….

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18
Q

This will help you get better.

A

Eso le va a ayudar A QUE ESTE’ BIEN

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19
Q

That’s the fourth time that’s happened this month.

A

Es la cuarta vez QUE ME pasa eso en este mes.

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20
Q

I’m exhausted as it is.

A

YA DE POR SI estoy agotado.

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21
Q

I have gotten some annoying ones.

A

A MI ME HAN TOCADO algunas bien pesadas.

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22
Q

It is very hot (calor)

A

Hay mucho calor.

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23
Q

It is very hot (caliente)

A

Esta muy caliente.

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24
Q

My parents have been married 40 years.

A

Mis padres tienen 40 anos de casados.

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25
Q

at the latest

A

a mas tardar

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26
Q

Sometimes I work at night.

A

A veces trabajo de noche (not en la noche)

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27
Q

It confused me.

A

A mi me confunde’

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28
Q

This topic

A

Esta tema (topica less common)

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29
Q

It works very much like an inhaler.

A

Trabaja de forma muy parecida a un inhalador.

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30
Q

Maybe he’s run out of ideas.

A

Tal vez se le acabaron las ideas.

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31
Q

The bakery has run out of bagels.

A

Se le acabaron las barras de pan A LA PANADERIA.

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32
Q

Having the radio on all day uses up the batteries.

A

Tener la radio prendida todo el dia agota las pillas.

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33
Q

We had more guests than expected and ran out of food. (agotarse)

A

Tuvimos mas invitados DE LO ESPERADO y se nos agotó la comida.

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34
Q

After taking pictures, the battery is used up.

A

Despues de sacar fotos, la pila ya se agoto (sacar/echar, not tomar).

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35
Q

I need another beer.

A

Necesito otra cerveza. (Not un otra)

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36
Q

The number below (DBP)

A

El numero abajo (not debajo)

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37
Q

He HAS CAUGHT a cold.

A

El ha pillado un resfriado.

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38
Q

I will be awaiting your response (quedar).

A

Quedo al pendiente DE TU RESPUESTA.

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39
Q

We haven’t slept since yesterday. (llevar - pres)

A

Llevamos sin dormir desde ayer.

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40
Q

Things are ok (answer to como estas).

A

Ahi vamos.

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41
Q

we’ll talk later

A

ya hablaremos

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42
Q

It’s a good thing that we brought extra food.

A

Menos mal que trajimos comida de mas.

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43
Q

Now I understood.

A

Ya entiendo.

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44
Q

complex

A

complejo

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45
Q

The worse that can happen is.

A

Lo mas que puede suceder es que

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46
Q

What are the measurements of the container?

A

Que medidas tiene el contenedor?

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47
Q

I don’t think she is pretty.

A

No pienso que ella SEA linda.

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48
Q

When I go by my parents’, I will pass by your house.

A

Cuando VAYA a donde mis papas, paso por tu casa.

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49
Q

After they pay me, I will lend you the money.

A

Despues de que me paguen, te presto el dinero.

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50
Q

I don’t know how I missed your message.

A

No sé cómo se me pasó tu mensaje.

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51
Q

I can get by (i.e. in Spanish, x 2)

A

Me las arreglo OR Me defiendo.

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52
Q

How are all of you (inf)?

A

Como les ha ido?

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53
Q

I can’t remember the word right now.

A

Ahora mismo no me acuerdo de la palabra.

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54
Q

The odor of freshly cut grass took him back to his childhood.

A

El olor de la hierba recien cortada lo devolvio’ a su infancia.

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55
Q

I hope this appointment helped you (pl) very much.

A

Espero que esta cita les haya servido mucho.

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56
Q

We were really sad to hear about your dad. (Quedar)

A

Quedamos muy tristes con la noticia de tu padre.

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57
Q

If we don’t want to look stupid (quedar), we’d better think about it carefully.

A

Si no queremos quedar como idiotas, es mejor que la pensemos bien.

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58
Q

Do you want it delivered (subj) or will you pick it up yourself (fut)?

A

Quiere que se la llevemos o la recogera usted mismo?

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59
Q

Can you explain it to me again?

A

¿Me la puedes volver a explicar?

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60
Q

Before you say anything, it wasn’t my fault.

A

Antes que digas nada, yo no tuve la culpa.

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61
Q

Unless he changed his mind.

A

A no ser que el se arrepienta.

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62
Q

I won’t go unless she comes.

A

No voy a menos que venga ella

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63
Q

How long until the pizza arrives?

A

¿Cuánto falta para que llegue la pizza?

64
Q

Many celebrities from the arts world attended the party.

A

A la fiesta acudieron muchas personalidades del ámbito artístico.

65
Q

These are matters that are beyond the scope of this study.

A

Se trata de cuestiones que quedan fuera del ámbito de este estudio.

66
Q

This system has a wide range of application.

A

Este sistema tiene un ámbito de aplicación muy amplio.

67
Q

We request that all forms be turned in by the first of June.

A

Requerimos que todos los formularios sean entregados para el primero de junio.

68
Q

Leave the book on the table when you are finished reading it.

A

Deja el libro en la mesa cuando acabes de leerlo.

69
Q

They ordered her to pay the fine by the end of the month.

A

Requirieron que pagara la multa antes del final del mes.

70
Q

My driver’s license expired and I haven’t renewed it yet.

A

Mi carnet de conducir caducó y todavía no lo renové.

71
Q

I am good at telling jokes.

A

A mí se me da bien contar chistes

72
Q

I am good at tennis.

A

Se me da bien el tenis.

73
Q

Is anyone interested in joining us for ice cream?

A

¿Alguien se apunta para acompañarnos a comprar helados?

74
Q

It’s so hot I’m not in the mood to go out.

A

Hace tanto calor que no estoy con el ánimo para salir.

75
Q

If you decide to come to the movies, just let me know, and I’ll go pick you up in my car.

A

Si te animas a venir al cine, dímelo y voy a buscarte con el carro.

76
Q

I am also worried about my parents.

A

También yo estoy preocupado por mis padres

77
Q

The meme made Ceci laugh, but I didn’t get it.

A

El meme le dio risa a Ceci, pero yo no le entendí.

78
Q

Julián encouraged Mercedes to accept that job offer in Brasil.

A

Julián animó a Mercedes a aceptar esa oferta de trabajo en Brasil.

79
Q

You don’t need to worry about that (use hacer).

A

No hace falta

80
Q

Do you get short of breath when walking?

A

¿Le hace falta la respiración al caminar?

81
Q

My boss told me to go to his office

A

Mi jefe me dice que fuera a su oficina

82
Q

I hope it doesn’t even cross your mind to call your ex (pasar por la mente).

A

Espero que ni se te pase por la mente llamar a tu ex

83
Q

I hope things work out so that we can get together (dar).

A

Espero que las cosas se den para que podamos vernos .

84
Q

What would it be like if you born in the 19th century? (past perf subj)

A

¿Cómo serías si huberias nacido en el siglo XIX?

85
Q

My professor doubts that I have read the book. (pres perf subj)

A

Mi profesor duda que yo haya leído el libro

86
Q

I think he did not remember me because I greeted him and he looked at me as if he had never seen me. (past perfect subj)

A

Creo que no me reconoció porque le saludé y él me miró como si jamás me hubiera visto. (past perfect subj)

87
Q

Call me back as soon as you find it easy (as soon as you can, quedar)

A

Por favor devuélveme la llamada tan pronto te quede fácil.

88
Q

I was really embarrassed.

A

Me avergoncé mucho.

89
Q

Sometimes foreigners are surprised when a Hispanic person greets them with a kiss when they’ve just recently met (lit. are meeting).

A

A veces, los extranjeros se sorprenden cuando un hispano les da un saludo de beso cuando recién se están conociendo.

90
Q

One day, her mom sent her with a little basket and treats to visit her grandma (para que = imp subj).

A

Un día la mamá la mandó con una cestita y pastelitos para que le visitara a su abuelita.

91
Q

She is very into the theater.

A

Es muy entragada al teatro.

92
Q

I don’t want the press to find out about this

A

No quiero que la prensa se entere de esto.

93
Q

Camila has one month left to finish the course. (inf)

A

A Camila le queda un mes para terminar el curso.

94
Q

There are 20 minutes left for the movie to end (subj)

A

Quedan 20 minutos para que se termine la pelicula.

95
Q

The average height of the girls in the class is over 155 cm

A

La estatura promedio de las ninas en clase es de mas de 155 centimetros.

96
Q

Do you recognize me in this photo?

A

¿Me reconoces en esta foto?

97
Q

My father admitted that he was wrong.

A

Mi padre reconoció que se había equivocado.

98
Q

I already finished.

A

Ya termine’

99
Q

I still haven’t finished

A

Todavia no termino

100
Q

I don’t work here anymore

A

Ya no trabajo aqui

101
Q

I still work here

A

Todavia trabajo aqui.

102
Q

I suppose she’s late because of the traffic.

A

Imagino que está retrasada por el tráfico

103
Q

I could have never guessed I’d end up living in New York.

A

Nunca hubiera imaginado que acabaría viviendo en Nueva York.

104
Q

I am supposed to see my friend today.

A

Se supone que yo voy a ver a mi amigo hoy.

105
Q

I went to Main St, which is considered the widest street in the world.

A

Fui a Main St, que ha considerado como la avenida mas ancho del mundo.

106
Q

You should save money in case you need it some day (por si).

A

Deberias ahorrar dinero por si lo necesitas algun dia.

107
Q

You should save money in case you need it some day (en caso de que).

A

Deberias ahorrar dinero en caso de que lo necesites algun dia.

108
Q

She would have helped you if you told her you needed help.

A

Ella te habria ayudado si tu le hubieras dicho que necesitabas ayuda.

109
Q

Ana needs you to help today.

A

Ana necesita que la ayudes hoy.

110
Q

I would recommend that you eat less to lose weight.

A

Te recomendari\a que comieras menos para bajar de peso.

111
Q

If you studied for the test, you would have passed it.

A

Si hubieras estudiado para el examen, lo habrias pasado.

112
Q

Maybe we’ll go to the cinema later.

A

Tal vez vayamos al cine más tarde

113
Q

I would have studied graphic design, but there was no place in the university.

A

Yo hubiera estudiado diseño gráfico, pero ya no había cupo en la universidad.

114
Q

Pedir: Preterit yo/el
Imperative

A

pedi/pidio
Tu pide/no pidas
Pida/no pida

115
Q

Dar: Present yo
Preterit all
Imp el
Subj yo/el
Imper subj el
Imperative

A

doy
di/diste/dio/dimos/dieron
daba
de’/de’
diera
da/no des
de

116
Q

Traer: present yo
Preterit all

A

traigo
traje/trajiste/trajo/trajimos/trajeron

117
Q

Poner: present yo
Preterit

A

Pongo
puse/pusiste/puso/pusimos/pusieron

118
Q

Hacer: Present yo
Preterit

A

Hago
hice/hiciste/hizo/hicimos/hicieron

119
Q

Saber: Preterit all

A

supe/supiste/supo/supimos/supieron

120
Q

Poder: Preterit all

A

Pude/pudiste/pudo/pudimos/pudieron

121
Q

Venir: Preterit all

A

Vine/viniste/vino/vinimos/vinieron

122
Q

Querer: Preterit all

A

Quise/quisiste/quiso/quisimos/quisieron

123
Q

Decir: Preterit all
Subjunctive
Imperfect subjunctive yo
Imperative

A

dije/dijiste/dijo/dijimos/dijeron
diga/digas/diga/digamos/digan
dijera
di/no digas
diga/no digas

124
Q

Estar: Subjunctive el
Imperfect subjunctive yo

A

este’
estuviera

125
Q

Ir: Imperative

A

Ve/no vayas
vaya/no vaya

126
Q

I would have studied, but I fell asleep (past perfect subj/compound conditional

A

Yo habria estudiado, pero me quede’ dormido. Or, Yo hubiera estudiado, pero me quede’ dormido

127
Q

What would you do if you had superpowers (cond/imp sub)

A

Que’ harias si tuvieras superpoderes?

128
Q

I hope your business trip has been a success (pres perf subj - happened, affects present)

A

Espero que tu viaje de negocios haya sido un exito

129
Q

When you have finished your homework, you can go out and play (pres perf subj - happened, affects present)

A

Cuando hayas terminado tu tarea, puedes salir a jugar.

130
Q

I would have gone to Brussels, but I didn’t have the money (comp condit)

A

Habri’a ido a Bruselas, pero no teni’a dinero.

131
Q

We would have seen the movie, but it had bad reviews. (comp condit)

A

Habriamos visto esa pelicula, pero tuvo muy malas criticas.

132
Q

He asked me to write an apology to the group.

A

Me pidió que escribiera una disculpa al grupo.

133
Q

I hope you found it very useful and I hope you enjoyed it.

A

Ojala’ les haya sido de mucha utilidad y ojala’ les haya gustado.

134
Q

We need to increase the dose

A

Necesitamos aumentar la dosis (can say del medicamento, medicina is slang)

135
Q

You have the same way of talking as your brother.

A

Tienes la misma forma de hablar que tu hermano.

136
Q

Your shirt and mine are of identical color.

A

Tu camisa y la mía son del mismo color.

137
Q

I need five identically sized portions of rice.

A

Necesito cinco porciones de arroz del mismo tamaño.

138
Q

These problems don’t affect everybody in the same way.

A

Estos problemas no afectan a todos DE la misma manera.

139
Q

I didn’t know that there are 21 countries that speak Spanish.

A

No sabía que hay 21 países en los que se habla español.

140
Q

He said that he didn’t want to go to school the following day.

A

Él dijo que no quería ir a la escuela el día siguiente.

141
Q

It is one of the most complicated things when/about learning these languages.

A

Es una de las cosas ma’s complicadas al aprender estos idiomas.

142
Q

I did not want to have children, but I changed my mind overnight.

A

No quería tener hijos pero de un día para el otro cambié de opinión.

143
Q

Whose turn is it to take the rubbish out today? Javier’s

A

¿A quién le toca sacar la basura hoy? A Javier.

144
Q

He acts as if nothing ever happened (pluperf subj)

A

El actua como si nada hubiera pasado.

145
Q

If I were you, I’d move to Spain.

A

Si yo fuera tu, me mudaria a Espana. (use mudarse for moving homes, moverse for w/i room)

146
Q

If I had moved to Mexico, I wouldn’t have met you.

A

Si yo me huberia mudado a Mexico, no te habri\a conocido.

147
Q

I would have gone to the party if you had told me Maria would be there.

A

(Yo) habria ido a la fiesta si me hubieras dicho que Maria estari\a alli.

148
Q

If you had arrived on time, we would have caught the first train.

A

Si huberias llegado a tiempo, habri\amos podido tomar el tren.

149
Q

I can’t wait until (3)

A

No veo la hora de (verb)
Ya quiero (verb)
Tengo muchas ganas de (verb)

150
Q

What does it taste like? Tastes like strawberry

A

A que sabe? Sabe a fresa/ sabe como a fresa.

151
Q

Have a nice day - same to you

A

Que tenga buen dia (no un). Igualmente or lo mismo (not tu tambien)

152
Q

I will be right back

A

Ya vengo/vuelvo/regreso

153
Q

Thankfully

A

Menos mal que

154
Q

Have fun x 2 (tu)

A

Que la pases bien/que te diviertas.

155
Q

If only I had gone to the store, I would have paper towels

A

Si tan solo hubiera ido a la tienda, tendri’a toallas de papel.