Speed Average Speed Velocity And Instantaneous Velocity Flashcards
Flashcard 1: Define speed
- The rate of change of distance.
Flashcard 2: SI unit of speed
- Metre per second (m/s)
- Kilometre per hour (km/h)
Flashcard 3: Instrument used to measure speed
- Speedometer
Flashcard 4: Define instantaneous velocity
- The rate of change of displacement or speed in a given direction.
Flashcard 5: SI unit of velocity
- Metre per second (m/s or m/s^1) + direction
- Kilometre per hour (km/h or km/h^-1) + direction
Flashcard 6: Define average velocity
- The velocity an object would have if it covered a certain displacement in a certain interval and travelled at the same speed the whole time.
Flashcard 7: Average velocity formula
( \text{Average velocity} = \frac{\text{displacement for the whole motion}}{\text{time taken for the whole motion}} )
Flashcard 8: Positive and negative values of velocity
- Positive velocity (+20m/s) for east
- Negative velocity (-20m/s) for west
Flashcard 9: State the speed formula
- ( \text{Speed} = \frac{d}{t} )
- ( v = \frac{d}{t} )
Flashcard 10: State the average speed formula
- ( \text{Average speed} = \frac{d}{t} )
- ( v = \frac{d}{t} )
Flashcard 11: State the average velocity formula
- ( \text{Average velocity} = \frac{\Delta x}{\Delta t} )
- ( \Delta v = \frac{\Delta x}{\Delta t} )
Flashcard 13: Distance-time graph
- Graph shows constant, steady or uniform speed
- Stationary is the same as at rest
- Gradient determines speed
Flashcard 14: Speed-time graph
- Graph shows constant or uniform acceleration
- Stationary is the same as at rest at 0.0
- Gradient determines acceleration
Flashcard 15: Motion description from a graph
- Detailed descriptions based on the graphβs sections and values
Flashcard 16: Identify rest from distance-time graph
- A flat horizontal line on the graph indicates rest