Speed Average Speed Velocity And Instantaneous Velocity Flashcards

1
Q

Flashcard 1: Define speed

A
  • The rate of change of distance.
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2
Q

Flashcard 2: SI unit of speed

A
  • Metre per second (m/s)
  • Kilometre per hour (km/h)
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3
Q

Flashcard 3: Instrument used to measure speed

A
  • Speedometer
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4
Q

Flashcard 4: Define instantaneous velocity

A
  • The rate of change of displacement or speed in a given direction.
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5
Q

Flashcard 5: SI unit of velocity

A
  • Metre per second (m/s or m/s^1) + direction
  • Kilometre per hour (km/h or km/h^-1) + direction
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6
Q

Flashcard 6: Define average velocity

A
  • The velocity an object would have if it covered a certain displacement in a certain interval and travelled at the same speed the whole time.
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7
Q

Flashcard 7: Average velocity formula

A

( \text{Average velocity} = \frac{\text{displacement for the whole motion}}{\text{time taken for the whole motion}} )

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8
Q

Flashcard 8: Positive and negative values of velocity

A
  • Positive velocity (+20m/s) for east
  • Negative velocity (-20m/s) for west
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9
Q

Flashcard 9: State the speed formula

A
  • ( \text{Speed} = \frac{d}{t} )
  • ( v = \frac{d}{t} )
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10
Q

Flashcard 10: State the average speed formula

A
  • ( \text{Average speed} = \frac{d}{t} )
  • ( v = \frac{d}{t} )
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11
Q

Flashcard 11: State the average velocity formula

A
  • ( \text{Average velocity} = \frac{\Delta x}{\Delta t} )
  • ( \Delta v = \frac{\Delta x}{\Delta t} )
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12
Q

Flashcard 13: Distance-time graph

A
  • Graph shows constant, steady or uniform speed
  • Stationary is the same as at rest
  • Gradient determines speed
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13
Q

Flashcard 14: Speed-time graph

A
  • Graph shows constant or uniform acceleration
  • Stationary is the same as at rest at 0.0
  • Gradient determines acceleration
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14
Q

Flashcard 15: Motion description from a graph

A
  • Detailed descriptions based on the graph’s sections and values
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15
Q

Flashcard 16: Identify rest from distance-time graph

A
  • A flat horizontal line on the graph indicates rest
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16
Q

Flashcard 17: Identify constant speed from graph

A
  • A straight diagonal line on a distance-time graph indicates constant speed
17
Q

Flashcard 18: Speed and Velocity comparison

A
  • Speed and velocity both measure length moved per unit time
  • Speed is a scalar quantity, while velocity is a vector quantity
18
Q

Flashcard 19: Define acceleration

A
  • The rate of change of velocity