Stains Flashcards

1
Q

Giemsa

A

Borrelia, plasmodium, trypanosomes, Chlamydia

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2
Q

PAS (periodic acid-schiff)

A

Stains glycogen, mucopolysaccharides; used to diagnose Whipple’s disease (Tropheryma whippeli)

Pathoma: Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency - mutated protein accumulates in cytoplasm of hepatocytes –> pink PAS+ globules in hepatocytes

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3
Q

Ziehl-Neelsen (carbol fuchsin)

A

Acid-fast organisms

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4
Q

India ink

A

Cryptococcosis neoformans (mucicarmine can also be used to stain thick polysaccharide capsule red)

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5
Q

Silver stain

A

Fungi (e.g. Pneumocystis), Legionella

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