stare décisifs and the doctrine of precedent Flashcards

1
Q

stare décisis and doctrine of precedent are

A

used interchangeably

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2
Q

the doctrine of precedent is configured how it is because

A
  • fair and just to decide similar cases in a similar way
    -regualrity, consistency and predictability in the law
    -help maintain a stable society
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3
Q

relying on higher court judgements…

A

reduces cost, the length of trails and increases efficiency

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4
Q

following a trend of decisions handed down means

A

-reduce arbitrary judgements, bias and corruption, whim of individual judges

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5
Q

vertical stare decsis

A

the prickle that lower courts must follow the precedents established by higher courts

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6
Q

where a court deviates form vertical stare decsis

A

they will be reprimanded

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7
Q

where a court legitimately distinguishes a case…

A

they will not be reprimanded

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8
Q

appellate courts can either decide a case

A

unanimously or split decsion

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9
Q

the majority descison

A

forms the decision of the court
-in supreme court decision spilt 3-2 the 3 judge majority forms the ruling of the court

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10
Q

dissent

A

-holding or expression of opinions difffenrt to those commonly held
-disagreement arises because Judges take on a judicial oath “to do right by all people after the laws”

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