Stroke Flashcards

1
Q

Stroke is caused by 3 vascular causes

A

ICH - SAH - Cerebral infarction

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2
Q

Posterior cerebral artery Ischemia including the temporal lobe optic radiation leads to

A

Homonymous quadrantanopia

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3
Q

Posterior cerebral artery Ischemia including the occipital lobe leads to

A

Homonymous hemianopia

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4
Q

Thrombolytic drug used for ischemic strokes

A

Alteplase

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5
Q

right PCA stroke result in

A

Contralateral visual field cut + sensory loss + visual neglect + prosopagnosia

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6
Q

Left PCA stroke result in

A

Contralateral visual field cut + sensory loss + alexia without agraphia + impaired memory

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7
Q

Stroke in the SCA result in

A

dysarthria + ataxia

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8
Q

Primary causes of ICH

A

HTN + Cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA)

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9
Q

Warfarin antidote

A

Vit K, FFP or PCC

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10
Q

Heparin antidote

A

Protamine sulfate

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11
Q

Resistance to full extension of leg at knee when hip is flexed. This sign is?

A

Kernig sign

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12
Q

Flexion of both the hip and knees when the neck is passively flexed. This sign is?

A

Brudzinski sign

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13
Q

Clipping and coiling are managements of

A

SAH

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