Suffixes Used In Scientific Terms Flashcards

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0
Q

-Asis, -osis

A

Affected with

Example: leukocytosis: excessive number of leukocytes

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1
Q

-algia

A

Pain

Example: cardialgia-pain in heart

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2
Q

-asthenia

A

Weakness

Example: neurasthenia-nervous weakness

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3
Q

-blast

A

Germ

Example:myeloblast-bone marrow cell

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4
Q

-Cele

A

Tumor,hernia

Example: enterocele- any hernia of the intestine

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5
Q

-Coccus

A

Round, bacterium

Example: pneumococcus-bacteria of pneumonia

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6
Q

-Cyte

A

Cell

Example: leukocyte-white cell

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7
Q

-ectasis

A

Dilation, stretching

Example: agiectasis-dilation of a blood vessel

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8
Q

-Ectomy

A

Excision

Example: adenectomy- excision of the adenoids

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9
Q

-emia

A

Blood

Example: glycemia- sugar in the blood

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10
Q

-esthesia

A

Relating to sensation

Example: anesthesia- absence in feeling

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11
Q

-genic

A

Producing

Example: pyogenic-producing pus

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12
Q

-iatrics

A

Pertaining to the practice of healing or to physicians

Example: pediatrics- science of medicine for children

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13
Q

-itis

A

Inflammation

Example: tonsillitis: inflammation of the tonsil

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14
Q

-ology

A

Science of

Example: pathology-the science of the disease

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15
Q

-lysis

A

Losing, flowing, dissolution

Example: autolysis-dissolution of tissue cells

16
Q

-malacia

A

Softening

Example: osteomalacia-softening of bone

17
Q

-oma

A

Tumor

Example: myoma-tumor made up of muscles

18
Q

-osis(-asis)

A

Being affected with

Example: atherosis-arteriosclerosis

19
Q

-ostomy

A

Creating of an opening

Example: gastrostomy-creation of an artificial fistula(gastric)

20
Q

-otomy

A

Cutting into

Example: laparotomy- surgical incision into abdomen

21
Q

-pathy

A

Disease

Example: myopathy-disease of the muscle

22
Q

-penia

A

Lack of

Example: leukopenia-lack of white blood cells

23
Q

-phagia

A

Eating

Example:polyphagia- excessive eating

24
Q

-phasis

A

Speech

Example: aphasis- loss of speech

25
Q

Poiesis

A

Making or forming

Example: hematopoiesis: forming of the blood

26
Q

-pnea

A

Air or breathing

Example: dyspnea: difficulty breathing

27
Q

-ptosis

A

Falling

Example: enteroptosis: falling of intestine

28
Q

-rrhea

A

Discharge

Example: otorrhea- discharge from the ear

29
Q

-rrhexis

A

Rupture

Example: cardiorrhexis: rupture of the heart

30
Q

-sthenia -sthenic

A

Pertaining to strength

Example: asthenia- loss of strength

31
Q

-taxia or -taxis

A

Order, arrangement of

Example: ataxia: failure of muscular coordination

32
Q

-trophia or -trophy

A

Nourishment

Example: atrophy: wasting or diminution

33
Q

-uria

A

To do with urine

Example: polyuria: excessive secretion of urine